文法句型
Focal Point 1
… N, all of/many of/some of/one
of… + which/whom…
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教學建議
受格代名詞them可替代前一句所提過的名詞，其結構為S +
V..., and all of/many of/some of/one of + them + V...；若用關係代名詞，其結構為S+ V..., all of/many of/some of/one of +
which/whom + V...。區別之要領在於是用連接詞and，還是用關係代名詞which/whom取代連接詞的功能。
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課文句型
...N, all of/many of/some of/one of... + whom + V...
說明：關係代名詞受格whom兼作連接詞，引導關係子句來補充說明前面的人。
•The concert was
attended by thousands of excited fans, some of whom even cried
with joy.
•Rae has several relatives,
one of whom is living abroad.
•This organization
has one hundred volunteers, many of whom are elderly.
•The class has
thirty students, some of whom were absent yesterday due to the
flu.
•The fire was put
out by ten brave firefighters, two of whom were female.
課文句型
...N, all of/many of/some of/one of... + which + V...
說明：
(1) 當先行詞是不可數名詞，many of...須改成much of...。
(2) 關係代名詞受格which兼作連接詞，引導關係子句來補充說明前面的事物。
•Tim earns a lot of money each month, some of which
he donates to charitable organizations (慈善機構).
•Tina’s salary is about thirty thousand dollars, much
of which she spends on her family.
•Larry received dozens of Christmas cards, some of
which were sent from other countries.
•Jim has thousands of books, many of which are
about history and literature.
(p.124)
補充句型：分數 + of
whom/which
... N, 分數 + of whom/which +
V...
說明：分數的表示法為：基數（分子）+ 序數（分母），當分子超過2時，分母的序數須加s表示複數，如one fifth（1/5）、two thirds（2/3）。
•My class has thirty pupils, one third
of whom are from single-parent families.
•Our chorus has fifty members, four
fifths of whom are female.
•The earth has a round surface, seven
tenths of which is covered with water.
•Mom bought a bag of apples, one fifth
of which were a little rotten.
•Today we studied the human body, seven
tenths of which is composed of water.
句型演練
A. 用關係子句合併句子
1. The singing club has twenty
members.
Some
of the members are children.
→
2. Lucy bought lots of gifts
abroad.
One of the gifts is for her parents.
→
.
3. The music class has thirty
students.
All the students are talented in music.
→
.
4. Thomas has collected a lot of stamps.
Many
of the stamps are from European countries.
→
.
5. The fishing village has two
thousand people.
Most
people make their living by fishing.
→
.
參考答案：
A.
1. The singing club has twenty members, some
of whom are children.
2. Lucy bought lots of gifts abroad, one of
which is for her parents.
3. The music class has thirty students, all
of whom are talented in music.
4. Thomas has collected a lot of stamps, many
of which are from European countries.
5. The fishing village has two thousand people, most of whom
make their living by fishing.
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