1. abandon [əˈbændən] v. 丟棄;拋棄
片語abandon oneself to ~ 沈溺於~
2. abroad [əˈbrɔd] adv. 在國外 n. 異國,海外
混淆aboard adv. 在船/車/飛機上
3. absorb [əbˈsɔrb] v. 吸收;吸引
變化absorbing adj. 引人入勝的
變化absorption n. 吸收;專注
片語be absorbed in ~ 全神貫注於~
4. abundance [əˈbʌndəns] n. 豐富; 大量
變化abundant adj. 豐富的
片語an abundance of ~ 豐盛的~
5. access [ˈæksɛs] n. 接近;取得
變化accessible adj. 可接近的
混淆excess n. 超過,過剩
6. accomplish [əˈkɑmplɪʃ] v. 完成,實現
變化accomplishment n. 成就;實現
7. accurate [ˈækjərɪt] adj. 準確的;精確的
變化accuracy n. 正確;準確(性)
反義inaccurate adj. 不精確的
8. achieve [əˈtʃiv] v. 達成,達到
變化achievement n. 成就,成績
9. addiction [əˈdɪkʃən] n. 沈溺;上癮
變化addict v. 使沈溺;使成癮 n. 入迷者;上癮者
片語be addicted to ~ 成癮
10. adequate [ædɪkwɪt] adj. 足夠的
變化adequacy n. 適當;足夠
反義inadequate adj. 不充分的
11. admirable [ˈædmərəbəl] adj.值得讚揚的;令人欽佩的
變化admire v. 欽佩;稱讚
變化admiration n. 欽佩,讚美
變化admirer n. 讚賞者;愛慕者
12. advantage [ədˈvæntɪdʒ]n. 優勢;好處
變化advantageous adj. 有利的;有益的
反義disadvantage n. 不利;損害
片語take advantage of ~ 利用~;欺騙~
13. affect [əˈfɛkt] v. 影響;使感動
變化affected adj. 受影響;感動的
變化affection n. 影響;感情
變化affectionate adj. 充滿感情的
混淆effect n. 效果;作用
14. afford [əˈfɔrd] v.買得起;足夠去做(+to-V)
變化affordable adj. 負擔得起的
立即練習
1. His mother __________ him when he was five days old.
他出生五天時母親就拋棄了他。
2. We try to go __________ at least once a year.
我們至少每年想辦法出國一次。
3. The timber expands as it __________ moisture from the
atmosphere.
當木材吸收大氣中的水氣就會膨脹。
4. The lake attracts an __________ of wildlife.
這片湖泊吸引了豐富的野生動物。
5. __________ to up-to-date financial information is important to our
success.
取得最新的財經資訊對我們的成功是重要的。
6. We didn’t __________ much at work this week.
我們這星期沒有完成多少工作。
7. We need to get some more __________ information.
我們需要得到更精確的資訊。
8. We have __________ what we set out to do.
我們已經達成預定要做的事。
9. There is a growing problem of drug __________ in our cit y.
本市的毒癮問題日益嚴重。
10. The state needs to maintain an __________ supply of trained
teachers.
本州需要維持足夠人數的合格教師。
11. Don’t you think that his honesty is really__________ ?
你不認為他的誠實真的令人欽佩嗎?
12. Her teaching experience gives her an __________ when working
with children.
當她和孩子們在一起,她的教學經驗帶給她好處。
13. Did the newspapers really __________ the outcome of the election?
報紙真的影響了選舉的結果嗎?
14. I’m not sure how they are able to __________ such expensive
vacations.
我不知道他們怎麼負擔得起這麼昂貴的假期。
解答
abandoned abroad absorbs abundance Access accomplish
accurate achieved addiction adequate admirable advantage
affect afford
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