2018年4月17日 星期二

B6 U5 Reading


Reading
  Eighteen-year-old American Lisa May, a high school seniorž, was full of anticipation1 as she finished her last final exam. Several months earlier, she had decided that she would take a break from her formal studies after graduation2. Eager to broaden her horizons, she wanted to explore the world and experience different ways of life. She made an inquiry3 at her school counselor’sž office and got a brochure about cultural exchanges4. “The next thing I knew, I was working on a farm in New Zealand, helping to take care of sheep. By the end of the year, I had also tried bungee jumping, gotten a scuba diving certificate5, and spotted some wild penguins,” said Lisa. The trip inspired her to study earth sciencež when she returned home.
  Lisa is not the only one. She is part of a growing trend among young adults: choosing to take a year off from their studies, known as a “gap (p.111)
year.” The idea of a gap year originated in Europež and Australia. Initially not everyone viewed it in a positive light. Many parents wrote it off as an excuse for their kids to party or waste their savings6. Over time, however, the concept of a gap year expanded7 to include a variety of productive8 activities, many of which are thought to be useful life experiences. Now it has become so popular that many students see the gap year as an essential step in their education.
  A gap year can take place anywhere, even in your hometown9. It does not necessarily have to last for a year, and it does not have to take place between high school and university10, either. The list of activities that can be undertaken11 during a gap year is endless: from trekkingž in the Himalayasž or whitewater raftingž in the Grand Canyonž to volunteering in a political12 campaign13 office or building homes for (p.112)
poor people. You are only limited by your imagination. No matter which option14 you choose, you will be faced with new challenges15. Of course, overcoming the obstacles16 that you may encounter can provide17 you with valuable18 skills, many of which can be used in your future career. On top of this, you are sure to make new friends along the way.
  More universities are beginning to view the gap year as a viablež option for students. A study conducted by Harvard University concluded that those who take a gap year are more motivated once they return to school. Other universities say that students who have taken a gap year tend to be more independent and focused19. They insist20 that a gap year should not be considered a waste of time or just a year off. Rather, they think it is important that students view it as a year “on,” for it can provide them with the opportunity to explore the world and find themselves.
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