105學年度四技二專統一入學測驗
英文試題
一、選擇題(第1至41題,每題2分,共82分)
I. 字彙題:第1至5題,每題均有一空格字詞,請選擇最適合的答案,以完成該英文句子。第6至11題,每題均有一個劃底線的字詞,請在四個選項中,選擇一個與劃底線的字詞意義最接近的答案。
( ) 1. Because of crop failure,
millions of people are starving and in need of food ____________.
(A) lack (B) hunger (C) aid (D) crisis
( ) 2. My school basketball team
is going to ____________ a friendly match against a school team from another
county.
(A) light (B) meet (C) play (D) wake
( ) 3. Global warming makes it
easier for diseases which are carried by insects to ____________ to new areas
and infect more people.
(A) improve (B) reduce (C) point (D) spread
( ) 4. Most newspapers ____________
the news by over-emphasizing the darker side of society, such as robbery,
kidnap, and murder.
(A) persuade (B) exaggerate (C) disappoint (D) relieve
( ) 5. About fifty-three thousand
people die in the United States each year as a result of ____________ to
secondhand smoke.
(A) apology (B) disguise (C) exposure (D) temptation
( ) 6. A store with a comfortable
temperature and soft music is a pleasant place for shoppers to stay
longer.
(A) a complex (B) an enjoyable (C) an internal (D) a sensitive
( ) 7. According to studies,
loneliness can increase the risk of older people dying early due to its
harmful effects on health.
(A) belief (B) danger (C) knowledge (D) safety
( ) 8. There are three things we
can do to keep us healthy; we should eat nourishing food, get enough rest, and
exercise regularly.
(A) reliably (B) rapidly (C) routinely (D) recently
( ) 9. One way of eating ice-cream
is to put it in a soda and let it melt away in the drink.
(A) disappear (B) float (C) freeze (D)
sweeten
( ) 10. Hot springs are said to help heal skin
diseases.
(A) damage (B) produce (C) ignore (D) treat
( ) 11. A program for developing a
space shuttle involves tremendous expense of time, money and manpower.
(A) enormous (B) jealous (C) prosperous (D) suspicious
II. 對話題:第12至21題,請依對話內容選出一個最適合的答案,使其成為有意義的對話。
( ) 12.
Interviewer: What brings you here today?
Applicant: I am interested in your sales
department.
Interviewer: _______________
Applicant: Yes,
I’ve worked part-time in a tea shop for two years.
(A) What position are you interested in?
(B) May I see your passport, please?
(C) Where did you find our company?
(D) Do you have any experience?
( ) 13.
Kate: May I borrow your bike?
Linda: _______________ I need it myself.
Kate: Okay, I will ask someone else for
help.
(A) I am afraid not.
(B) Try me and you’ll love it.
(C) Go ahead.
(D) It’s not a problem at all.
( ) 14. John: How’s your trip to Tainan?
Jenny: _______________ I tried local snacks
and visited some museums.
John: I guess you’re pretty happy about
your trip.
Jenny: You bet!
(A) It’s not my style.
(B) It’s discouraging.
(C) It’s wasting my time.
(D) It’s terrific.
( ) 15.
Joy: Have you ever joined any sports team during your high school life?
Kenny: _______________
Joy: That’s awesome. I hope to have this
chance, too.
(A) No, I didn’t join any music club.
(B) No, it’s once in a lifetime.
(C) Yes, I was on the swimming team.
(D) Yes, I decided
to go to college.
( ) 16.
Passerby: You look lost. Is everything alright?
Mark:
Thanks for asking. I’m looking for my hotel, the Hilton. I think it’s somewhere
around here. _______________
Passerby:
Just make a left turn here. Walk two blocks straight ahead. Your hotel is just
on the right.
Mark: Thanks a lot!
(A) Is there a good restaurant?
(B) Could you make a reservation?
(C) How much will it cost?
(D) How do I get there?
( ) 17.
Clerk: Good afternoon! How may I help you?
Customer: I would like to pick up a
package.
Clerk: _______________
Customer: William Hung.
(A) What kind of package do you need?
(B) When do you want to pick it up?
(C) How much do you pay for it?
(D) Who is the
package for?
( ) 18.
Andy: Wow, you look amazing. I can’t believe it.
Brian: _______________
Andy: Yes. You’ve lost a ton of weight,
haven’t you?
Brian: Yes. I’ve been dieting and
exercising.
(A) You noticed it, didn’t you?
(B) How much weight have you lost?
(C) How much did you spend on it?
(D) What are you
looking for?
( ) 19.
Mary: How much are these pants?
Sales: Three thousand dollars.
Mary: Wow, that’s too expensive. _______________
Sales: I’m sorry, these pants are on sale
and the tag price is 40% off the regular price already.
(A) A size four shirt, please.
(B) Is there any discount?
(C) Do you take a
rain check?
(D) I would like a refund, please.
( ) 20.
Cindy: Hey, did you see Jane’s new haircut? It’s great!
Nina: You are right. She looks so
professional with the new hairstyle.
Cindy: I would like to have the same look.
Nina: _______________
Cindy: Good idea! Let’s ask Jane for the
phone number.
(A) Why don’t we make an appointment for
tonight?
(B) When do you think is the best time to
get a haircut?
(C) I prefer to have my hair cut by my
hairdresser.
(D) I’ve never seen
her with short hair before.
( ) 21. Alex: Hey, Bill, are you interested in scuba diving?
Bill: Why do
you ask?
Alex: My friends and I are going to a new
diving spot this weekend. So if you like, you can join us.
Bill: Great! _______________
Alex: We will
hit the road right after school Friday night.
(A) Which way
are you taking?
(B) When do
you plan to leave?
(C) Do you
need me to bring a bat?
(D) Will you
go by car or by motorcycle?
III. 綜合測驗:以下兩篇短文,共有10個空格,為第22至31題,每題有四個選項,請依各篇短文文意,選出一個最適合該空格的答案。
▲ 下篇短文共有5個空格,為第22 - 26題,請依短文文意,選出一個最適合該空格的答案。
Jacky is the most interesting person in our office because he is
kind but curious and slow. He never tries to take __22__
of his colleagues; instead, he is very generous. Whenever we are in need of
assistance, he always tries to give us a __23__.
Nevertheless, he likes to inquire into other’s business __24__
has nothing to do with him. Not only is he interested in how anyone of us does
his or her work, __25__ he is also interested in our
personal matters. Moreover, he usually works in such a slow manner that most of
us get impatient with him. Naturally, a lot of work is delayed simply __26__
his slowness. Despite his weaknesses, we still appreciate his helpfulness.
(
) 22. (A) advantage (B) pity (C) interest (D)
turns
(
) 23. (A) head (B) help (C) hold (D) hand
(
) 24. (A) who (B) which (C) what (D) whose
(
) 25. (A) or (B) so (C) but (D) nor
(
) 26. (A) because of (B) in order to (C) except for (D) in spite of
▲ 下篇短文共有5個空格,為第27 - 31題,請依短文文意,選出一個最適合該空格的答案。
Many adults can still remember seeing lots of fireflies when they
were kids. Children these days, __27__, seldom
have the opportunity to see these wonderful creatures. This is because
fireflies, particularly the females, are affected by light pollution. To
preserve these glow worms, we have to protect them __28__
light and other threats. A popular site for watching fireflies is the low-lying
mountains of Taichung, __29__ in forest parks where tens of
thousands of the insects glow in the dark. Of about 55 species of fireflies
known in Taiwan, nine species __30__ here. The
largest number of fireflies displaying their lights can be seen between early
April and mid-May. Other times of the year to see fireflies __31__
the months of July and November. The warm and wet climate during these periods
is ideal for fireflies to find their mates.
(
) 27. (A) therefore (B) moreover (C) likewise (D) however
(
) 28. (A) with (B) under (C) from (D) by
(
) 29. (A) barely (B) hardly (C) especially (D) gradually
(
) 30. (A) have been found (B) have found (C) are finding (D)
will be finding
(
) 31. (A) stare at (B) fall in (C) lie on (D) contribute to
IV. 閱讀測驗:以下有兩篇短文,共有10個題目,為第32至41題,請於閱讀短文後,選出最適當的答案。
▲ 閱讀下文,回答第32 - 36題
Energy from the sun is called solar energy. People use solar energy
to produce heat in different ways. For example, many buildings use large solar
collectors to collect sunlight. Inside the solar collectors are rows of black
tubes carrying water or air. Sunlight strikes the tubes and heats the water or
air inside them. The tubes carry the heated water or air to pipes that run
throughout the building. The heated water or air is pumped through the pipes.
If the heat is not needed, it goes to a storage tank. On a cloudy day or at
night, the stored heat can be used. This kind of system is called active
heating.
Another way to use solar energy is to “trap” it. When sunlight
passes through the glass windows and strikes the material inside, the solar
energy changes to heat. This heat warms the air inside, so the air inside
becomes warmer and warmer. This build-up of heat is called the greenhouse
effect. Such kind of heating is called passive solar heating.
In addition to producing heat, solar energy can also be used to
produce electricity. Some may think that solar energy seems to be a perfect
energy source. It is clean, plentiful, and free. But there are problems in
using solar energy. One problem is that not all places receive enough sunlight
to make solar energy useful. Besides, solar energy is not constant. If there
are several cloudy days in a row, the stored heat or electrical energy may be
used up.
( ) 32.
According to the passage, what do people use to gather sunlight?
(A) Lightening
strike. (B)
Solar collectors.
(C) Storage tanks. (D)
Pipe cleaners.
( ) 33. Which of the following carries the heated water or air to run
throughout the building?
(A) Trappers. (B) Tanks. (C) Pipes. (D) Greenhouses.
( ) 34. Which of the following could be inferred from the reading
passage?
(A) There is only
one way to use solar energy to produce heat.
(B) People can enjoy
using solar energy without worrying.
(C) Glass can be
used to change sunlight into a source of energy.
(D) All places get
enough sunlight to make solar energy.
( ) 35. According to the passage, which of the following about solar
energy is NOT true?
(A) Solar energy is
hard to produce without enough sunlight.
(B) Solar energy can
be used to produce heat and electricity.
(C) Solar energy can
be kept in storage tanks for future use.
(D) Solar energy is
a perfect and stable energy source.
( ) 36. What is the best title for this passage?
(A) Energy from the
Sun (B)
Different Types of Energy
(C) Effects of
Electricity (D)
The Greenhouse Effect
▲ 閱讀下文,回答第37 - 41題
Water is a major component of the human body. Lack of water can
affect bodily functions. The body continuously loses water through daily
activities and must make up for this loss through food such as fruits and
vegetables, and beverages such as milk and soda. Water, which is calorie free,
is the healthiest drink.
Men need 13 cups of water per day and women need nine. Water
requirements depend on activity levels, climate, and health. If you are doing
exercise, you need to drink an extra two cups of water. For intense exercise,
such as marathon running or road cycling, you need even more. Sports drinks are
one way to replace water and sodium lost through sweat. In hot and dry weather,
the body must have enough water to keep cool. Furthermore, in mountains of over
2500 meters, people breathe faster, so they require five cups of water more
than usual.
People suffering from fever should also take in additional fluids to
balance water loss. Pregnant or breast-feeding women need large amounts of water,
too. Doctors advise mothers-to-be to drink ten cups of water daily and women
who are breast-feeding 14 cups per day. All in all, water needs differ
according to various factors and drinking proper amounts of water is key to
good health.
( ) 37.
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor influencing water needs?
(A) Personal health.
(B)
Climate conditions.
(C) Sports
activities. (D)
Emotional status.
( ) 38. According to the passage, how much water should a pregnant woman
drink per day?
(A) 9 cups. (B) 10 cups. (C) 13 cups. (D) 14 cups.
( ) 39. Which of the following is an example of “fluids” shown in line 1 in the third paragraph?
(A) Milk candy. (B) Chicken breast. (C) Orange juice. (D) Hot dog.
( ) 40. Which of the following is true about this passage?
(A)Water is needed
for the body to function well.
(B) You need less
water if you get a high temperature.
(C) Sports drinks do
not provide sodium for athletes.
(D) Soda is the best
drink for the body.
( ) 41. What is the best title for this passage?
(A) Sportsmen and
Water
(B) Water and
Healthy Living
(C) Hot Weather and
Water Needs
(D) Sodium Loss
through Excess Water
二、 非選擇題(第I到第III題,每題6分,共18分)
I. 填充
說明:
▲ 請依據中文提示,將試題內空格 ①、② 答案之完整單字(含提示之字首),分別作答於答案卷之作答欄 ①、② 之指定範圍內以完成句子。
▲ 請勿抄題,每格限填一字,超過一字者視為錯誤,不予計分。
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1. 我們必須在中午前到達機場,所以我們最好現在前往車站。
We have to arrive at the a___①___ before
noon, so we had better l___②___ for the station now.
II. 句子重組
說明:
▲ 請將題中5段提示字詞重組成一完整句子,並於句尾加上適當標點符號。
▲ 請將重組後的句子寫在答案卷之「非選擇題作答區」指定範圍內,答案中不能增減字詞或修改變化字詞,請勿抄題。
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2. the effects of / People need to / on
human life / be aware of / climate change
III. 中譯英
說明:
▲ 請將以下中文句子譯成正確、通順、達意的英文,並將答案寫在「非選擇題作答區」之指定範圍內,請勿抄題。
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3. 我們應該養成良好的閱讀習慣。
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