901~1000單字

 901~1000

1  太陽 (n)              sun

10    船艦 (n)          ship

13    騎 乘 (v)                ride

18    有點 稍微 (adv)            somewhat

30    八 (n)              eight

27    慢慢地 (adv)          slowly

24    下午 (n)          afternoon

37    風格 作風 品味 (n)              style

39    關心 在乎 照顧 (v)              care

41    小山 丘陵 (n)                hill

43    打擊 攻擊 (v) strike

48    女士 夫人 小姐 (n)              lady

49    射擊 拍照 (v)                shoot

50    掛起 (v)          hang

56    報紙 (n)          newspaper

57    工人 勞工 (n)                worker

47    興趣 利益 利息 (n)              interest

58    使…產生興趣 (v)          interest

59    意志 決心 遺囑 (n)              will

60    重的 (adj)               heavy

63    形狀 樣子 (n)                shape

65    槍 (n)              gun

66    燃燒 焚毀 燒錄(光碟片) (v)                burn

70    店舖 商店 (n)                store

72    頁 (n)              page

78    新聞 消息 (n)                news

80    很有可能的 (adj)           likely

82    接近的 親密的 (adj)             close

83    注意聽 (v)              listen

 

2  到期的 (adj) due

3  接近 靠近 (v) approach

12    除非 (conj)     unless

14    武器 (n) weapon

16    較低的 下方的 (adj)     lower

17    學說 理論 (n) theory

52    選擇 抉擇 (n) choice

4  數據(單數) (n) datum / data à medium / media

5  依賴 (v) depend pend/hang expensive

6  比較 (v) compare

7  特徵 特色 (n)            feature

8@完整的 全部的 完成的 (adj) complete plenty complement deplete replenish accomplish

9  不管 儘管 (prep) despite

11    影響 (v)          influence

19    影響 (n)          influence flu

15@參加 照料 (v) attend thin tend attention extend extensive tension hypertension

20@進步 (n) progress (walk) grade upgrade degrade graduate gradual dàs aggression congress

21    會議 討論會 (n) conference different offer

33    談到 (v) refer

54    遭受 經歷 受苦 罹患 (v) suffer

22    情況 (n)          circumstance

23    道德上的 (adj)               moral

25    導演 (n) director (direction)

26    制度 公共機構 (n)                institution

28    職業的 專業的 (adj)             professional

29    結構 構造 組織 (n)              structure

31    詩人 (n)          poet

32    平息(爭議) 安頓(生活) (v)            settle

34    邊緣 (n)          edge

35    和…有關連 敘述 (v) relate (relation/relative)

36    文學 文學作品 (n)                literature

38    原因 (n) causeàbecause excuse accuse

40    活力 幹勁 能源 (n)              energy

42@反射 反映 (v) reflect àbend deflect inflect flexible flexibility

44    通常的 平常的 (adj)             usual

45    南方的 南部的 (adj)             southern

46    更容易地 (adv)              easily

51@計劃 方案 企劃 (n) project à throw àsubject reject object inject eject

53    管理 經營 行政機構 (n)              administration

55@成功 (n) success (walk)--access process excessive

61@把…認為是 (v) regard (look) guard guardian bodyguard lifeguard vanguard

62    設計 (v) design de/down+sign

69    設計 (n) design

64    出版 發行 (v) publish publ=people public

67    改善 增進 改進 (v) improve prov=try prove

68@確切地 精確地 正好是 (adv) exactly exact act=do actor action active activity react interact

71    事情 風流韻事 (n) affair (fact=do) factor factory

73    造成 導至 (v) result sult=jumpà consult insult

74    方面 觀點 (n) aspect (look) special especially respect expect

75    技術的 (adj) technical

76    (全體)職員 工作人員 (n)             staff

77    工業的 (adj)           industrial

79    大部分 大眾 大量 (n)          mass

81    道德 寓意 (n) moral

84    缺乏 (n) lack

85    宣佈 (v) announce (speak) denounce pronounce

86    企圖 嘗試 (n) attempt (try) temptation

B5U1~U2習作解答

 Unit 1

[Ans.] I. 1. considerable    2. vital       3. beneficial    4. signal      5. issued 6. financial       7. tourists　  8. insulted        9. equal　    10. misunderstood II.1. B   2. B   3. D   4. C   5. A III.1. D   2. A   3. B   4. D   5. C IV.1. A   2. D   3. B   4. C   V.1. C   2. C   3. B   4. D VI. 1. The doctor gave me a suggestion that I should quit smoking. 2. No other friends of mine are as kind as Sarah. 3. No other lake in Taiwan is as big as Sun Moon Lake. VII. 1. It; goes; without; saying 2. made; for; exit 3. take; place; violence 4. 長時間曬太陽可能引起許多皮膚問題。 進階閱讀 1. C   2. B   3. D   4. B   5. A 隨堂手寫習題 I. 1. beneficial; financial 2. insulting; desire; to 3. bumped; automatic 4. issued; violence 5. tourist; considerable II. 1. No other friend of mine is as kind as Kyle. 2. No other student in Tina’s class is as tall as John. 3. I have heard the news that the gas price is going up again. 4. My brother has the hope that he will become a writer one day. 5. Jane wasn’t aware of the fact that her husband had been out of work for weeks. III. 1. 這門課程可以給你關於經濟學的清楚概念。事實上，你只需要具備一些基礎    的數學知識。 2. 這位畫家的作品引起了大眾對男女平權的注意。 3. It goes without saying that food safety is an important public issue. 4. After the movie ended, the audience gradually made for the exit.    5. In Greece, people consider it insulting to make a thumbs-up gesture.

 

Unit 2

[Ans.] I. 1. barrier           2. dawn                   3. reward    4. labor         5. enabled 6. explosion   7. complicated    8. assistant   9. applications　 10. judgments II.1. A   2. D   3. C   4. B   5. B III.1. D   2. C   3. B   4. A   5. A IV.1. B   2. A   3. D   4. C V.1. D   2. B   3. A VI. 1. Nancy never goes out without telling her parent. 2. No one is allowed to go into the laboratory without the teacher’s permission. 3. playing 4. locked VII. 1. pros; and; cons 2. in; the; first; place 3. paid; off 4. Lucy不願意參加戶外活動。她偏愛待在家裡看書。 進階閱讀 1. B   2. D   3. C   4. C   5. A 隨堂手寫習題 I. 1. barriers; troublesome; adapted 2. adventure; exploring; attractions 3. reward; cleaning; up 4. earned; university 5. depend; assist; complicated II. 1. Frank left the window open for some fresh air. 2. Paul found his wallet stolen in the night market. 3. Ida never sees Alex without asking him to get himself a pair of glasses. 4. Tina cannot use the computer without finishing her homework. 5. No one can get/gets on the train without buying a ticket. III. 1. 在與雙親及老師們討論利弊之後，Jessica願意參加舞蹈比賽。 2. 如果你想在週末住這間熱門的飯店，事先訂房是很重要的。 3. When you go rock climbing, don’t let fear hold you back. 4. Karen didn’t want to go to the movies with George, but she didn’t reject his suggestion in the first place. 5. In my judgment, Mike’s experiment will pay off soon.

 

B3U1 Sentence Patterns

 

1  修飾人：It + is / was + Adj + of sb + to V

→ 這個句型以虛主詞it開頭，把真正的主詞to V放在句尾，主要用來修飾人，表示「某人做某事 / 某動作很……」或「某人做某事 / 某動作是……的」。而也由於這個句型用來修飾人，所以句型中的形容詞會以能修飾人的形容詞為主。

例：It was kind of Susan to help me deal with the problem.

Susan真是好心，幫助我處理這個問題。

It was crazy of Vicky to go to every concert of the band.

Vicky真是瘋狂，去參加了那個樂團的每場演唱會。

練習：根據句型合併句子。

1.  Trevor was sweet.

Trevor made a birthday cake for his brother.

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2.  Amy was nice.

Amy helped me with my math homework.

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2                     why 關係副詞：…N +   when    + S + V… where

→ 1. 此句型介紹關係副詞why、when、where。關係副詞在文法上的結構是由「介系詞 + 關係代名詞」組成的，用來引導結構完整的形容詞子句，以修飾前面的先行詞。其中why用來修飾表「原因、理由」的先行詞；when用來修飾表「時間」的先行詞；而where則修飾表「地點」的先行詞。

2. 由於關係副詞由「介系詞 + 關係代名詞」組成，如果想把關係副詞還原的話，why可還原為for which；when可還原為at / in / on / during which；而where則可還原為at / in / on / from which。還原成「介系詞 + 關係代名詞」的結構時，介系詞的選用依先行詞而定。

例：The teacher wants to know the reason why Hank is late for school every day.

→ The teacher wants to know the reason for which Hank is late for school every day.

老師想知道Hank每天上學都遲到的原因。

Sam will always remember the day when he met his true love.

→ Sam will always remember the day on which he met his true love.

Sam將一直記得他遇見真愛的那天。

Please tell me the restaurant where you had dinner yesterday.

→ Please tell me the restaurant in which you had dinner yesterday.

請告訴我你昨天吃晚餐的餐廳。

練習：根據句型合併句子。

1.  The boss wants to find out the reason.

The new product is not popular for a reason.

_________________________________________________________________

2.  Daniel misses the year.

Daniel lived in Tokyo in the year.

_________________________________________________________________

3.  This is the box.

Mary keeps her favorite doll in the box.

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3  to / in order to / so as to + V

→ 不定詞to加上原形動詞時，可用來表示「目的」，通常翻譯成「為了……」。這個用法亦可以用in order to V或so as to V來代換，但其中的so as to V不能放在句首。

例：The mother read her daughter’s diary to know her life.

那位母親為了知道她女兒的生活而讀了她的日記。

To make his dreams come true, the pianist practices hard every day.

為了讓他的夢想成真，這名鋼琴家每天努力練習。

練習：根據中譯完成句子。(每格不限填一字)

1. 為了賺更多錢，Gary做三份打工。

________, Gary takes three part-time jobs.

2. 很多人正在商店前排隊，為了買最新的智慧型手機。

Many people are lining up in front of the store ________.

4  被動語態：S + have been Vpp (+ by O)

→ 被動語態的基本架構為「be動詞 + Vpp」，在第一冊Unit 4已經介紹過。而在這一課的課文中，使用了現在完成式的被動語態，也就是把被動語態架構裡的be動詞放到現在完成式(have + Vpp)中Vpp的位子。兩者結合後，變成「have + been + Vpp」，用來表達現在完成式裡的被動。

例：Taiwan has been influenced by Japanese culture.

臺灣曾受日本文化影響。

The thief has already been caught by the police.

小偷已經被警察抓到了。

練習：根據中譯完成句子。(每格不限填一字)

1. 選舉的結果已被報導出來。

The result of the election ________.

2. 限量版的鞋子已被賣完。

The limited edition shoes ________ out.

5  not every…

→ not every用來表示「部分否定」，意思是「並非所有……」。使用部分否定時，表示在後面提到的整個群體內，並不是每個個體都有同樣的特質或想法，而是有些有、有些沒有。另外要特別注意的是，由於every的意思是「每一」，所以後面必須接單數的可數名詞。

例：Not everyone thinks the story is true.

並非每個人都認為這故事是真的。

Not every house is expensive.

並非每間房子都很貴。

練習：根據中譯完成句子。(每格不限填一字)

1. 並非每個學生都喜歡數學。

________ math.

2. 並非每件襯衫都是白色的。

________ white.

TRY IT!

一、選出正確的答案。

(     ) 1. Emily wants to know the reason ________ Japanese food is so popular these days.

(A) when    (B) where    (C) why    (D) which

(     ) 2. The chef came up with some new dishes ________ more customers.

(A) attract    (B) to attract    (C) attracting    (D) to attracting

(     ) 3. Not every store ________ this kind of mask.

(A) sell    (B) selling    (C) sells    (D) to sell

(     ) 4. Last Saturday was the day ________ the party was held.

(A) which    (B) where    (C) why    (D) when

(     ) 5. The kids have ________ to a safe place.

(A) taken    (B) being taken    (C) took    (D) been taken

(     ) 6. It was nice ________ Alvin to make this fried rice for us.

(A) at    (B) of    (C) with    (D) on

(     ) 7. Taiwanese people use “buhaoyisi” ________ trouble.

(A) to avoid    (B) avoid    (C) to avoiding    (D) avoiding

(     ) 8. It is crazy ________ Iris to drive so fast.

(A) of    (B) at    (C) on    (D) with

(     ) 9. The idea has ________ by the manager in the meeting.

(A) being accepted    (B) accepted

(C) been accepted    (D) accepting

(     ) 10. Not every boy ________ basketball.

(A) likes    (B) liking    (C) like    (D) to like

二、根據提示完成句子。

1. to save people. / the building / The firefighters / ran into (重組句子)

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2. to make / action / The president / great again. / the country / has taken (重組句子)

___________________________________________________________________

3. The army has occupied this island. (改寫為被動語態)

___________________________________________________________________

4. Lily has broken the vase. (改寫為被動語態)

___________________________________________________________________

5. Mark借我他的相機真是好心。(中翻英)

___________________________________________________________________

6. Frank從圖書館偷了一本書真是愚蠢。(中翻英)

___________________________________________________________________

7. Tina向老師告知Doris今天沒有來學校的原因。(中翻英)

___________________________________________________________________

8. Collins先生想知道火車將離開的時刻。(中翻英)

___________________________________________________________________

9. 不是每個愛情故事都會有好結局。(中翻英)

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10. 不是每位學生都搭公車上學。(中翻英)

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