2021年1月14日 星期四

句型大全集P3~P4

 

There is nothing to argue about.

◎他滿意自己的生活,他沒什麼好抱怨的。

èHe is satisfied with his life. He has nothing to complain about.

23. 祈使句

Give me a hand. Don't touch it.

◎同學們,考試不可作弊。

èDon't cheat on exams, students / class.

24. How + adj. !  How + adj. / adv. + S + V! 多麼……

You can just take out your credit card and charge it.  How convenient!

比較:What a/an (+adj.) + n. [C]

What a nice dress (it is)!    What a day!

 What + adj. + n.[U] / pl. N.

What beautiful weather!    What lovely flowers!

這個故事多麼浪漫啊!

èHow romantic the story is!

25. For one thing, S + V....  For another, S + V.... 一則…… 再則……

I don't like this gold watch. For one thing, I can't afford it; for another, it's ugly.

我喜歡和他在一起。一則是他有幽默感,再則是他待人體貼。

èI like to be with him. For one thing, he has a sense of humor; for another, he is considerate of others.

Book 1: 26~50

26. To V, S + V  ( 表目的的不定詞 )

To order goods through the mail, you just give your credit card number to the mail-order company.

為了保持健康,我們最好規律地運動。

èTo stay healthy / keep in good health, we'd better take exercise regularly.

27. have + O + p.p.  ( 表不愉快的經驗 )

It is easy to have it (= a credit card) taken away.

比較:have + st + p.p. ( 安排他人做某事 )

I must have my watch repaired.

他被扒了。(He ….)

èHe had his pocket picked.

28. It is convenient (for sb) + to V ( 某人做 ……) 很方便

Is it convenient for you to meet me ?

人們搭飛機旅行很方便。

èIt is very convenient for people to travel by plane.

29. get + O + p.p. (表完成某事或安排某人做某事 )

You'll get it paid off.

我必須剪頭髮。

èI must get my hair cut.

30. had better (not) + V 最好

We'd better get back to work now.

你今天最好不要外出。

èYou had better not go out today.

31. 非限定關係子句 (that 不用在非限定關係子句中 )

Halloween, which falls on October 31, is one of the most unusual and fun holidays in the United States.

My father , who works in Kaoshiung, comes home once a week.

許多孩子喜歡「獅子王」,它也是我喜愛的電影之一。

èMany children love “ The Lion King,” which is also one of my favorite movies.

32. In order to + V, S + V 為了 ……

In order to scare the ghosts away, people built huge fires and wore costumes made of animal skins.

為了搭上校車你必須在六點鐘之前起床。

èIn order to catch the school bus, you have to get up before 6:00.

33. from N. to N. (N.之前零冠詞)

As you go from room to room, you meet one scary thing after another .

from door to door, from house to house, from wall to wall

習俗因各國而異。

èCustoms differ from country to country.

34. S + V + as if + S + V ( 假設法或直說法 ) 彷彿,好像

You might hear screams and cries from behind, as if someone is being killed.

比較:He looks / looked at me as if he had known me for centuries.

She talks / talked to me as if I were her student.

看起來好像要下雨了。

èIt looks as if it is going to rain.

35. so + adj. /adv. + that … 太 / 如此 …… 以致 ……

He was so stingy that he could not enter heaven when he died.

比較:such NP that …

It was such a cheap house that we decided to buy it.

The house was so cheap that we decided to buy it.

他講話太快以致沒有人能真正地了解他。

èHe talked so fast that nobody could really understand him.

36. S + V + so that + S + will, can, may (would, could, might) + V 以便

A jack-o'-lantern is put in a window or outside a house, and a candle is placed inside so that the face lights up.

我們很早出發以便能趕上第一班火車。

èWe left early so that we could catch the first train.

37. All one can/could do is/ was + V 某人所能做的就是 ……

All he could do was walk the earth as a ghost, carrying a lantern.

我們每天所能做的就是坐在室內讀書。

èAll we can do every day is sit inside and study.

38. stop + O + from + Ving 阻止 …… 使不能 ……

You have to stop him from hurting himself .

你不能阻止我前往紐約。

èYou can't stop me from leaving for New York.

39. Ving / To V + 單數動詞(動名詞或不定詞做為主詞)

Communicating in English on the phone can be difficult.

To communicate in English on the phone can be difficult.

It can be difficult to communicate in English on the phone .

◎學英文不是件簡單的事。

èLearning English is not an easy job.

40. Even if + S + V, S + V 即使,假使(假定的狀況)

Even if you know the person, don't expect him or her to recognize your voice.

◎即使你會自己做這件事,你最好也和我們討論一下。

èEven if you can do it by yourself, you'd better discuss it with us.

41. One …. The other …. 一個 …… ,另一個 …..

They had two things that were like treasures. One was Jim's gold watch. The other was Della's beautiful long hair.

Jenny Vickie 是我的兩個好朋友。一個擅長運動;另一個則精通音樂。

èJenny and Vickie are two of my good friends. One is good at sports; the other is good at music.

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