2017年2月9日 星期四

Frequently Confusing Words

[易混淆單字]
 底下收錄一些常見、讓同學搞不清楚的易混淆字,把它們好好辨認清楚吧!如果還有意思是不清楚的,趕快去查單字書!

50個最容易的混淆的動詞組:
  1. adapt, adopt, adept(adj.), apt(adj.)
  2. admit, commit, submit, omit, emit, permit, transmit, vomit, transfer, transport
  3. affect, effect(n.), defect(n.)
  4. assume, consume, presume, resume
  5. assure+人), ensure+事情), insure, reassure+人)
  6. attract, contract, distract, extract, subtract, abstract(adj.)
  7. expand, extend, contend, content, contest
  8. affirm, confirm, infirm
  9. perform, inform, reform, conform, transform
  10. command, commend, recommend, comment, demand, cement
  11. rise, arise, raise, arouse
  12. attain, contain, entertain, maintain, obtain, retain, sustain, detain
  13. bind, bound, find, found, grind, ground, wind, wound
  14. lie, lay, laid, lied
  15. conceive, deceive, perceive, receive
  16. daily, dairy, diary
  17. prove, approve, disapprove, improve
  18. conserve, deserve, observe, preserve, reserve, serve, conserve, persevere
  19. consist, insist, resist, subsist, persist, assist
  20. distinguish, extinguish, anguish
  21. fend, defend, offend,
  22. oppress, express, impress, depress, press, repress, compress, suppress
  23. desert, dessert(n.), insert, assert
  24. dissolve, resolve, evolve, involve
  25. wake, awake, waken, awaken
  26. confine, define, refine, fine
  27. describe, inscribe, prescribe, subscribe, conscribe, ascribe
  28. exceed, precede, succeed, proceed, recede, succeed, concede, intercede
  29. wander, wonder
  30. assemble, resemble, sample, example, dissemble, disassemble
  31. conclude, include, exclude
  32. inspect, respect, suspect, expect, except
  33. aspire, inspire, expire, respire, conspire
  34. apply, reply, imply, deploy, supply, comply
  35. consent, present, represent, incent, resent
  36. attribute, contribute, distribute
  37. offer, infer, differ, defer, refer, prefer
  38. acquire, inquire, require, request, quest
  39. exhibit, inhibit, prohibit, inhabit
  40. depose, deposit, dispose, expose, oppose, suppose, compose, impose
  41. assign, resign, design, designate
  42. amaze, amuse, amazement, amusement
  43. complete, deplete, compete, delete
  44. consult, insult, result
  45. merge, emerge, submerge
  46. protect, protest, detect, retest
  47. induce, deduce, reduce, seduce
  48. eject, inject, reject, project
  49. tend, attend, intend, pretend
  50. claim, exclaim, acclaim, proclaim, disclaim

35個最容易的混淆的形容詞組:
1.      classic, classical, historic, historical, economic, economical
2.      coherent, inherent
3.      conscious, conscientious, conscience(n.), consciousness(n.)
4.      confident, confidential, considerate, considerable
5.      distinct, extinct, distinctive, extinctive, instinct(n.)
6.      inferior, superior, interior, exterior, posterior, prior
7.      successful, successive
8.      different, indifferent
9.      eventual, eventful
10.  memorial, memorable
11.  respectful, respectable, respective
12.  satisfied, satisfying, satisfactory
13.  imaginary, imaginable, imaginative
14.  consistent, constant
15.  deficient, proficient, sufficient
16.  honorable, honorary
17.  intelligent, intelligible, intellectual
18.  pleased, pleasant, pleasing
19.  tense, intense, intensive, extensive, tentative, mature
20.  effective, efficient
21.  ethical, ethnic
22.  healthy, healthful
23.  industrial, industrial
24.  sensitive, sensible
25.  abundant, redundant, reluctant
26.  primal, primary, primitive
27.  valuable, valueless, invaluable
28.  affected, affective, affectionate
29.  definite, indefinite, infinite
30.  genuine, ingenious, ingenuous
31.  instructive, obstructive, destructive, constructive
32.  liberal, literal, literary, literate, literature
33.  moral, immoral, mortal, immortal
34.  live, alive, lively, living
35.  mature, manual, mutual

30個最容易的混淆的名詞組:
1.      principal, principle
2.      recipe, receipt
3.      accident, incident, coincidence
4.      construction, destruction, instruction
5.      status, statue, stature, statute, stance
6.      latitude, longitude, aptitude, attitude, gratitude, magnitude, altitude
7.      vacation, vocation
8.      content, contest, context
9.      competence, completion, competition, competency
10.  customer, consumer
11.  exception, expectation
12.  perseverance, preservation
13.  source, resource
14.  testament, testimony
15.  tutor, tumor, turmoil, terminal
16.  essence, incense, license, innocence
17.  obsession, procession, possession, recession, succession, depression
18.  quality, equality, quantity
19.  campaign, champagne, champion, companion
20.  biology, biography, autography, autobiography
21.  contract, contract, contrary, contrast
22.  conviction, convention, conversion, conversation
23.  mission, missionary, commission, commitment
24.  position, proposition, composition, opposition
25.  solution, resolution, revolution, evolution
26.  concept, conception, reception, deception, perception
27.  hospital, hostility, hospitality, hostel
28.  prospect, retrospect, perspective, aspect
29.  exposition, exposure, explosion
30.  avenue, revenue

其他容易的混淆的詞組:
1.      advice, advise
2.      together, altogether
3.      everyday, every day
4.      dislike, unlike
5.      beside, besides
6.      dedicate, delicate
7.      instance, instant
8.      whether, weather
9.      accent, ascend

10.  through, thorough, though

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