【詞彙】詞彙語法練習題（1）
詞彙和語法是英語學習的基礎。對於六級考生來說，擁有充足的詞彙量和語法知識是順利通過考試的必要條件。崇高為廣大考生搜集整理了六級詞彙語法練習題，希望大家能夠持之以恆，在試題中和語境中學習掌握更多的六級詞彙和語法。
1.
For many patients, institutional care is the most ______ and beneficial form of
care.
A)
pertinent B) appropriate C) acute
D) persistent
2.
Among all the changes resulting from the ______ entry of women into the work
force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the
least important.
A)
massive B) quantitative C)
surplus D)
formidable
3.
Mr. Smith became very ______ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake.
A)
ingenious B) empirical C) objective D)
indignant
4.
Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm
situations into ______ ones.
A)
turbulent B) tragic C) vulnerable D)
suspicious
5.
The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and
philosophers alike.
A)
incompatible B) exceeding C) instantaneous D) eternal
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答案：
1.
B 參考譯文：對許多病人來說，福利機構的照顧是最合適並且是最有益的一種護理方式。 A) pertinent 中肯的 B) appropriate 適當的 C) acute 敏銳的 D) persistent 執意的
2.
A 參考譯文：在由於婦女大量進入勞動大軍而引起的所有變化中，婦女本身發生的變化並非不重要。 A) massive 大量的 B) quantitative 定量的 C) surplus 多餘的 D) formidable 可畏的
3.
D 參考譯文：當有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一個錯誤時他變得非常生氣。 A) ingenious 靈巧的 B) empirical 經驗的 C) objective 客觀的 D) indignant 憤怒的
4.
A 參考譯文：謠言四起、散佈恐怖、詆毀名聲，使平靜的局面變得動盪混亂。 A) turbulent 狂暴的 B) tragic 悲慘的 C) vulnerable 脆弱的 D) suspicious 懷疑的
5.
D 參考譯文：生與死的永恆迴圈是科學家和哲學家們都感興趣的主題。 A) incompatible 不相容的 B) exceeding 過度的 C) instantaneous 瞬間的 D) eternal 永恆的
【詞彙】六級詞彙語法練習題（2）
第一波兒的語法詞彙練習大家都做了嘛，積累了多少單詞呢？今天繼續來戰～
41.
The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental
illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of ________.
A)
impulse B) insanity C)
inspiration D) disposition
42.
The Prime Minister was followed by five or six _______ when he got off the
plane.
A)
laymen B)
servants C) directors D)
attendants
43.
There is no doubt that the ________ of these goods to the others is easy to
see.
A)
prestige B) superiority C)
priority D) publicity
44.
All the guests were invited to attend the wedding ________ and had a very good
time.
A)
feast B) congratulations
C) festival D) recreation
45.
The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported
and how expensive the freight _______ are.
A)
payments B) charges C) funds D)
prices
46.
The manager gave her his ________ that her complaint would be
investigated.
A)
assurance B) assumption C) sanction
D) insurance
47.
Although the model looks good on the surface, it will not bear close ________.
A)
temperament B) contamination C)
scrutiny D) symmetry
48.
We are doing this work in the _________ of reforms in the economic, social and
cultural spheres.
A)
context B) contest C)
pretext D) texture
49.
While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years
away, ________ leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner.
A)
a distinction B) a breakthrough C) an
identification D) an interpretation
50.
Doctors are often caught in a _________ because they have to decide whether
they should tell their patients the truth or not.
A)
puzzle B) perplexity C) dilemma D) bewilderment
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我是答案的分界線～
41.
[A] 本題為上下義詞複現。題幹第一句提到suffer from a serious mental illness，指患一種嚴重的精神疾病，那麼後面說介紹的反應自然也應該是這種疾病的反應。Inspiration為"靈感， insanity 表示"瘋狂，愚昧"，disposition為"氣質，性情"，都不是疾病的表現，答案為A，impulse（衝動）。
42.
[D] 本題為詞彙同現題，與首相同行的應該是隨從，四個選項中能表示"隨從"的是attendants。其它laymen表示"門外漢",
directors表示"主任，主管，董事",
servants為"僕人"，都與話題不符。
43.
[B] 本題為搭配題，superiority to表示"比……優越"。
44.
[A] 本題為話題同現題，表示婚禮宴會應該擁wedding feast。
45．[B] 表示"貨運費用"應該用freight charges，payments表示"付款，報應"，funds為"資金，prices為"價格"，都與freight不同現
46．[A] 從句內容顯然是經理對"她"所做的保證，所以答案為assurance。其它sanction表示"批准，認可"，assumption表示"假設"，insurance表示"保險"，都與題意不合。
47．[C] 本題題意為"儘管該模型表面上看上去很不錯，但是經不起細察"。temperament為"性情，氣質"，contamination為"玷污，污染"，
symmetry為"對稱，勻稱"， scrutiny表示"詳細審查"，所以答案為C。
48．[A] 本題為搭配題，in the context of表示在"……的情況下"，pretext為"藉口，託辭" 一般與介詞under 或on連用，contest為"競爭，競賽"，
texture表示"質地"，都與下文of短語所表示的情景不符。
49.
[D] 本題為信息複現題。與a full understanding相對的顯然也是一種"理解"，四個選項中能表示"理解"的單詞為interpretation。其它distinction表示"區別，差別"， identification表示"辨認，鑒定"，breakthrough表示"突破"，都與題意不符。
50．[C] 本題為上下義詞複現。"不得不在是否告訴父母真情中選擇"表明就是處於一種左右為難的景遇，能表示此含義的單詞是dilemma，其它選項puzzle表示"難題，迷"， perplexity表示"困惑，混亂"， bewilderment表示"迷亂，慌張，左右為難"，都與與下文不構成複現關係
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