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2016年4月26日 星期二
GEPT Unit 6 Reading: Vocabulary & Phrases
全民英檢初級閱讀能力測驗
TEST 6
考試步驟
q本測驗分三部份,全為單選題,共35題,作答時間35分鐘。
q第一部份:詞彙和結構
q第二部份:段落填空
q第三部份:閱讀理解
初級閱讀能力測驗
q第一部份:辭彙和結構
q本部份共15題,每題含一空格。請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最適合題意的字或詞,標示在答案欄中。
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
qMy brother is a
baseball fan, so I bought him baseball _____ as his 10th birthday present.
(A) glasses (B) gloves
(C)
balls (D)
grasses
qglove n. 手套;grass n. 草地
qbaseball bat 球棒;baseball cap 球帽
qbaseball glove 棒球手套
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
qAutumn
is the best _____ in a year. It won’t
be too cold or too hot.
(A) season (B) sentence (C) month
(D) weather
qautumn n. 秋天;season
n. 季節
qsentence
n. 句子;month n. 月份
qweather n. 天氣
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
q There
is a school _____ on the corner of Main Street and Park Road. The food there is
delicious and cheap.
(A) palace (B)
theater
(C) gift shop (D)
cafeteria
q corner n. 角落;palace
n. 皇宮
q theater n. 戲院;gift shop 禮品店
q cafeteria n. 自助餐店
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
q A
common language is a _____ between different cultures. So learning language is
very important.
(A) umbrella (B)
island
(C) bridge (D)
bottom
q common adj. 共通的;language
n. 語言culture n. 文化;umbrella
n. 雨傘
q island n. 島嶼;bridge
v. 橋樑
q bottom n. 底部
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
q Pollution
is a serious _____ in modern society.
The government should take some measures to deal with it.
(A) program (B)
package
(C) picture (D) problem
q pollution n. 污染;serious
adj. 嚴重的
q modern adj. 現代的;society
n. 社會
q government n. 政府;take measures 採取措施;deal with 處理(=handle)
q program n. 節目;package
n. 包裹
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
q Jessica
made a chocolate cake in the _____ of a
heart.
(A)
spirit (B) shape (C) middle (D) limit
q chocolate n. 巧克力;heart n. 心
q spirit n. 精神、靈魂;shape
n. 形狀
q in
the shape of sth. 以…的形狀
q middle n. 中間;limit
n. 限制
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
qLinda and I have the
same interest and _____. We both like collecting dolls.
(A) direction (B) fortune (C) level (D) hobby
qinterest
n. 興趣;collect v. 收集
qdoll n. 洋娃娃;direction n. 方向
qfortune
n. 財產;level n. 水準、層次
qhobby
n. 嗜好
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
qDon’t
worry. I’ll _____ our daughter
at school. We’ll be home around
seven.
(A) give up (B)
make up
(C) look up (D)
pick up
qworry
v. 擔心;daughter n. 女兒
qgive up
放棄;make
up 編造
qlook up
查詢;pick
up 搭載
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
q Tony
seldom hands in his homework on time,
_____?
(A) does he (B) did
he
(C) hasn’t he (D) isn’t
he
q 主要子句為否定時,附加問句使用肯定。此處seldom為否定副詞,且為現在簡單式,改附加問句時主詞Tony要改用代名詞he,助動詞用does。
q hand
in 繳交;on time
準時
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
q I
called Dad to come home while Mom ____ in the kitchen.
(A) is cooking (B) has
cooked
(C) was cooking (D)
cooks
q while為連接詞,可連接兩個子句,注意其句型中的動詞。句型 :S + 動詞過去式(瞬間動作)…while + S + 過去進行式(持續動作)…
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
q Not
until we lose our friends _____ know the value of friendship.
(A)
we do (B) do we
(C) we don’t (D) don’t
we
q not
為否定副詞,放在句首時,主要子句要形成倒裝句。句型:
q Not
until + S + V … do/does + S + V …
q value n. 價值;friendship n. 友誼
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
q I
used _____ when I was young.
(A)
to get up early
(B) getting up early
(C)
got up early
(D)
to getting up early
q used
to + Vrt 表「過去常常…」之意。
q be
used to + N/Ving 表「習慣於…」之意。
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
qIn fact, some animals
are _____ more intelligent than we have expected.
(A) very (B) rather (C) much (D) most
qin fact
事實上;intelligent adj. 聰明的
qmore intelligent than 比…更聰明
qexpect
v. 期待
qvery和rather用於修飾形容詞的原級;much和even修飾形容詞的比較級。
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
qWe will put off going
on a picnic if it _____ tomorrow.
(A) will rain (B) rained
(C) has rained (D) rains
qput off 延期;go on a picnic 去野餐
q連接詞if、when所引導的副詞子句,若出現未來時間,仍用現在式帶替未來式。
Questions
1~15:辭彙和結構
q Have
you ever been to Kenting, _____ is famous for its sunshine and beach?
(A) where (B) which (C) that (D)
who
q 先行詞是地方時,其後面所接的關係代名詞可能是which或where。
q 地方+ where + S + V ...(where 是副詞,後面必須是完整的子句)
q 地方+
which + V ...(which是代名詞,代替地方做主詞,後面接動詞)
初級閱讀能力測驗
q第二部份:段落填空
q本部份共10題,包括一至二個段落,每題均有四個選項。請在A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最適合題意的字或詞。
Questions
16~20:段落填空
In
Western countries, people usually shake hands when meeting _(16)_ the first
time. This practice is common for both men and women. A handshake should be
neither too hard _(17)_ too soft, and the right hand---never the left hand---is
always used.
q16. (A) for (B) at (C)
in (D) with
q17. (A) and (B) or (C)
but (D) nor
shake hands 握手;for the first time 初次;common 常見的;handshake n. 握手;neither…nor…
既非…亦非…;soft adj. 軟的
Questions
16~20:段落填空
Close
friends or family members will often hug and kiss each other when meeting and
_(18)_ goodbye. In many European countries, kissing each other lightly on both
cheeks _(19)_ common.
q18. (A) to say (B) say
(C) saying (D) said
q19. (A) are (B) is (C) does (D) did
close adj. 親密的;hug v. 擁抱;and為對等連接詞,前後所連接的動詞形式必須一致meeting and saying;lightly adv. 輕輕地;cheek n. 臉頰;Ving …
+ 單數動詞
Questions
16~20:段落填空
In
native English-speaking countries, _20_, this is not common practice.
q20. (A) since (B) but
(C) instead (D) however
native adj. 母語的
前一句提到common,後一句提到not common,前後兩句語氣有轉折,應使用轉折詞however。
Questions
21~25:段落填空
q
Taipei is a really wonderful city and it
is _(21)_ to get around. There are many choices for you to travel to other
places. For example, there are taxis _(22)_ everywhere.
q
21. (A) fantastic (B) difficult (C)
convenient (D) usual
q
22. (A) to run (B) running (C) run (D)
ran
wonderful adj. 很棒的;convenient adj. 方便的;usual adj. 通常的; get around 四處走走。
choice n. 選擇
There is/are + N + Ving表示「有…正在… 」。
Questions
21~25:段落填空
qFor
people on the move, the bus and the MRT help to stop traffic jams, so people
can get to work and students can get to school _(23)_. During rush hour, the
road is usually busy. _(24)_ the MRT, people can travel around easily.
q23.
(A) on time (B) being late
(C) as well (D) every day
q24.
(A) Thanks to (B) Instead of
(C)
Rather than (D) Other than
on the move 四處奔波;traffic jam 交通堵塞;rush hour 尖峰時刻;thanks to 幸虧、由於;instead of 代替;rather than 而不是;other than 除了
Questions
21~25:段落填空
qThe distance is not a
problem at all _(25)_ we have the MRT. In this modern city of two million
people, getting around is really easy---it’s
a piece of cake, I believe.
q25. (A) yet (B) but
(C) before (D) since
distance n. 距離;not …at
all 一點也不。
since做連接詞表因果關係;modern adj. 現代的;get around 四處走走;a piece of cake 輕而易舉之事
初級閱讀能力測驗
q第三部份:閱讀理解
q本部份共10題,包括三至六篇短文,每段短文後有一至三個相關問題,請就A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最適合者。
Questions
26 :閱讀理解
q26.
Where might a person see this?
(A) At school. (B) In the station.
(C) On the highway. (D) At the
post office.
qeast
n. 東方;left adj. 剩下的;mile n. 英哩;station n. 車站;highway n. 高速公路;post office n. 郵局
Questions
27-29 :閱讀理解
qdepartment store n. 百貨公司;customer n. 顧客
qsurvey n. 調查
qsex n. 性別;male
n. 男性;female n. 女性
qage n. 年齡;over
prep. 超過
Questions
27-29 :閱讀理解
qlength
n. 長度
qpublic
adj. 大眾的
qtransportation n. 運輸
Questions
27-29 :閱讀理解
qhow often 多久一次;once 一次
qproduct
n. 產品;make-up 化妝品
qhousehold adj. 家用的;good n. 貨品
Questions
27-29 :閱讀理解
q27.
Who might fill the form?
(A) A manager at the Goodbuy Department Store.
(B) A clerk at the Goodbuy Department Store.
(C) A doorman at the Goodbuy Department Store.
(D) A customer at the Goodbuy Department Store.
qfill
v. 填寫;form n. 表格
qmanager
n. 經理;clerk n. 職員
qdoorman
n. 守門員;customer n. 顧客
Questions
27-29 :閱讀理解
q28. How long does it
take the woman to get to the store?
(A) About 10 minutes.
(B)
15 minutes.
(C) More than 20 minutes.
(D)
Less than 5 minutes.
qhow long
多久;more
than 超過
qless than 少於
Questions
27-29 :閱讀理解
q29. What is NOT true
about Mrs. Davidson?
(A) She is in her forties now.
(B) She can’t drive.
(C) She often goes shopping once a week.
(D) She seldom buys toys or CDs at Goodguy Department Store.
qin one’s
forties 四十幾歲
qgo shopping 去購物
qless than 少於
Questions
30~32 :閱讀理解
qEnglish Teacher Wanted
qNative speakers,
qExperienced!
qCall Jack at 555-1230
qclassified n. 分類廣告
qnative
adj. 母語的
qexperienced adj. 有經驗的
Questions
30~32 :閱讀理解
qMARKET CASHIER
qRequired immediately,
qWorking on weekends.
qContact with Manager
in MAX
qcashier
n. 收銀員
qrequire
v. 需要
qimmediately adv. 立刻
qcontact
v. 連絡
qmanager
n. 經理
Questions
30~32 :閱讀理解
qPhotographer’s
Assistant Wanted
qKnowledge of cameras
is essential.
qMail to #119, Mason
St. Locus City
qphotographer n. 攝影師
qassistant n. 助理
qknowledge n. 知識
qcamera
n. 相機
qessential adj. 必要的
qmail
v. 郵寄
Questions
30~32 :閱讀理解
qDELIVERY DRIVER
qRequired for a
furniture company.
qMust have clean
driving record.
qEmail to
cozyfur@yahoo.com
qdelivery
n. 運送
qdriver
n. 駕駛
qrequire
v. 需要
qfurniture n. 家具
qcompany
n. 公司
qclean
adj. 乾淨的;良好的
qrecord
n. 紀錄
Questions
30~32 :閱讀理解
q30. Tom is interested
in cameras and reads a lot of information about them. What is the best job for
him to do?
(A).
An English teacher.
(B).
A Photographer’s assistant.
(C).
A supermarket cashier.
(D).
A delivery driver.
qinterested adj. 對...有興趣
qinformation n. 資訊
Questions
30~32 :閱讀理解
q31. Albert drives very
carefully and doesn’t have any bad
records. What might be the best job for him?
(A).
An English teacher.
(B).
A Photographer’s assistant.
(C).
A supermarket cashier.
(D).
A delivery driver.
qcarefully adv. 小心地
qrecord n. 紀錄
Questions
30~32 :閱讀理解
q32. Lisa was born in
America. She had taught English in high school. What job is the best choice for
her?
(A).
An English teacher.
(B).
A Photographer’s assistant.
(C).
A supermarket cashier.
(D).
A delivery driver.
qchoice n. 選擇
Questions
33~35 :閱讀理解
qMost people sometimes
tell harmless lies to avoid hurting other people’s
feelings. We call these kind of lies “white
lies.” Here are some
examples of types of white lies.
qGiving false excuses:
Some people lie because they don’t
want to do something.
harmless adj. 無害的;tell lies 說謊;avoid v. 避免(+Ving);white lies 善意的謊言;example n. 例子;type n. 類型;false adj. 假的;excuse n. 藉口;lie v. 說謊
Questions
33~35 :閱讀理解
qLying to hide bad
news: Sometimes people don’t
want to discuss something bad which has happened to them or someone they know.
qLying to make someone
feel good: People often lie in order not to hurt someone else’s
feelings.
lie/lied/lied/lying 說謊;hide v. 隱藏;discuss v. 討論;make + O + Vrt. 使...;in order not to ... 為了不要...
Questions
33~35 :閱讀理解
q33. What is the
article talking about?
(A) There is no harm in telling a lie.
(B) People tell white lies for some reasons.
(C) Lying to people makes everyone good.
(D) Never tell white lies.
article n. 文章;harm
n. 傷害;reason n. 原因
Questions
33~35 :閱讀理解
q34. Which is true
about “white lies”?
(A) Telling white lies will hurt other
peoples feelings.
(B) Excuses are sometimes regarded as
white lies.
(C) Telling white lies is a bad habit.
(D) It is wrong to tell white lies to
friends.
hurt/hurt/hurt 傷害;regard 認為,視為;be regarded as 被視為;habit n. 習慣
Questions
33~35 :閱讀理解
q35.
Which of the following is NOT an example of “white
lies”?
(A) You saw a classmate cheating on the exam. But you said you didnt
see that.
(B) You were invited to dinner. You were so tired that you said you had
to study that night.
(C) Your friend was going to die. He begged you not to tell his
girlfriend. So you did what he said.
(D) You dont like your friends hair style. But when
she asked your thoughts, you just said great.
qcheat v. 作弊;invite
v. 邀請;beg
/ begged / begged v. 乞求;style 款式;thought
n. 想法
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