Unit 5
1.
Some.... Others....
Some + N.... Others/Other +
N....
說明 1 Some.... Others....表示「有些……。有些……。」之意，可以用來指不特定
的人或物。
2 此句型中，some可代換為some加上複數名詞，而others也可以代換成other
2 此句型中，some可代換為some加上複數名詞，而others也可以代換成other
加上複數名詞。
例句 1. Some secretly follow
famous people and take pictures of them. Others pry into
celebrities'
personal lives.
(有些人暗中跟蹤名人並拍下他們的照片。有些人刺探名人的私生活。)
2. Some people were offering opinions in the meeting. Others sat in silence.
(在會議中有些人提供意見。有些人沉默地坐著。)
3. Some students were playing basketball in the gym. Other students were playing
(有些人暗中跟蹤名人並拍下他們的照片。有些人刺探名人的私生活。)
2. Some people were offering opinions in the meeting. Others sat in silence.
(在會議中有些人提供意見。有些人沉默地坐著。)
3. Some students were playing basketball in the gym. Other students were playing
badminton.
(體育館裡有些學生在打籃球。有些學生在打羽毛球。)
(體育館裡有些學生在打籃球。有些學生在打羽毛球。)
練習 1. 有些人將在大學畢業後開始工作。有些人將就讀研究所。
will start working after graduating from college. will go to
will start working after graduating from college. will go to
graduate
school.
2. 有些參賽者和朋友一起跑馬拉松。有些參賽者則是自己跑。
ran the marathon with their friends.
2. 有些參賽者和朋友一起跑馬拉松。有些參賽者則是自己跑。
ran the marathon with their friends.
ran
on their own.
2. S + V... + so that + S + Aux + V....
說明 1 so that為從屬連接詞，引導表「目的」的子句，表示「為了……」、「以便……」
或是「好讓……」之意。注意，so that前不可加逗點。
2 此句型中，so that也等同於in order that，不過後者較為正式。
2 此句型中，so that也等同於in order that，不過後者較為正式。
例句 1. Lady Godiva asked her husband
to lower the local people's taxes so that they
could
have time for art.
(戈黛娃 夫人請求她的丈夫降低當地人民的稅金，好讓他們能有欣賞藝術的
(
時間。)
2. Gloria turned down the radio so that she could hear what her mother was saying.
2. Gloria turned down the radio so that she could hear what her mother was saying.
(Gloria把收音機音量關小，以便聽到她母親說的話。)
3. My father put on his glasses so that he could read the newspaper clearly.
→ My father put on his glasses in order that he could read the newspaper clearly.
3. My father put on his glasses so that he could read the newspaper clearly.
→ My father put on his glasses in order that he could read the newspaper clearly.
(我父親戴上他的眼鏡，以為了能清楚地看報紙。)
練習 1. Tiffany設了一組很長的密碼，以為了不讓駭客破解密碼。
Tiffany chose a long password hackers couldn't guess it.
2. 請把這個公告張貼在牆上，好讓大家都看見。
Please post this notice on the wall everyone can
Tiffany chose a long password hackers couldn't guess it.
2. 請把這個公告張貼在牆上，好讓大家都看見。
Please post this notice on the wall everyone can
see
it.
3. think of A as B
說明 think of A
as B表示「把……視為……」之意。think亦可用consider代換，
用consider時則不用as，寫作consider A (to be) B。
例句 1. The ancient Greek and Romans
had thought of the human body as a work of art.
(古希臘人和羅馬人都把人體視為一件藝術作品。)
2. Mr.Davis
thinks of Taiwan
(Davis先生把臺灣視為他的家。)
3. Peggy considers finishing the marathon to be a great achievement.
(Peggy把完成馬拉松視為一項重要的成就。)
2. Mr.
(Davis先生把臺灣視為他的家。)
3. Peggy considers finishing the marathon to be a great achievement.
(Peggy把完成馬拉松視為一項重要的成就。)
練習 1. 學生們視Brown先生為一位很優秀的老師。
The students Mr. Brown a great teacher.
2. 你應該把你的錯誤視為是學習的機會。
You should your mistakes a chance of learning.
The students Mr. Brown a great teacher.
2. 你應該把你的錯誤視為是學習的機會。
You should your mistakes a chance of learning.
+ 
... as 
+ 
說明 as作為連接詞時可以用來表示「當……時」之意，類似語意的連接詞有when
和while。
例句 1. The locals stayed at home as
Lady Godiva passed by.
(戈黛娃 夫人經過時，當地人都待在家中。)
2. As I was about to leave, Jennifer came into my office.
(當我正要離開時，Jennifer進來我的辦公室。)
3. The phone rang as I was having dinner.
(當我正在吃晚餐時，電話響了。)
(
2. As I was about to leave, Jennifer came into my office.
(當我正要離開時，Jennifer進來我的辦公室。)
3. The phone rang as I was having dinner.
(當我正在吃晚餐時，電話響了。)
練習 1. 當Bob看到有人試著偷竊一部車子的時候，他打了電話報警。
Bob called the police he saw someone trying to a car.
2. Emily在享用下午茶的同時在臉書上張貼了照片。
Emily a picture on Facebook she enjoyed her afternoon tea.
Bob called the police he saw someone trying to a car.
2. Emily在享用下午茶的同時在臉書上張貼了照片。
Emily a picture on Facebook she enjoyed her afternoon tea.
5. as soon as
說明 1 as soon as為一從屬連接詞，表示「一……就……，一……立刻……」之意，
用來連接兩個發生時間點相近的子句。
2 as soon as所引導的附屬子句要表示未來會發生的事情時，多用現在簡單式
2 as soon as所引導的附屬子句要表示未來會發生的事情時，多用現在簡單式
代替未來式。
例句 1. As soon as we post
something online or just send an email, other people can see
it
and pass it along.
(我們一在網路上張貼東西或發送電子郵件，別人就可以看見並轉發。)
2. The students went into the classroom as soon as the bell rang.
(鐘聲一響學生們就進教室了。)
3. Andy will call his mother as soon as he gets off the plane.
(Andy一下飛機就會打電話給他的母親。)
(我們一在網路上張貼東西或發送電子郵件，別人就可以看見並轉發。)
2. The students went into the classroom as soon as the bell rang.
(鐘聲一響學生們就進教室了。)
3. Andy will call his mother as soon as he gets off the plane.
(Andy一下飛機就會打電話給他的母親。)
練習 1. Tina一看到車禍就立刻打電話叫救護車。
Tina called an ambulance she saw the car accident.
2. Larry一下班就會去醫院探視他的朋友。
Larry will visit his friend in the hospital he gets
Tina called an ambulance she saw the car accident.
2. Larry一下班就會去醫院探視他的朋友。
Larry will visit his friend in the hospital he gets
off
work.
實力評量
( ) 1. Some
were reading quietly in the library. were
playing games on their cell
phones.
(A) The other (B) Another (C) Other (D) Others
(A) The other (B) Another (C) Other (D) Others
( ) 2. Some
of the students started talking to each other the
teacher left the
classroom.
(A) as soon as (B) even if (C) so as to (D) such that
(A) as soon as (B) even if (C) so as to (D) such that
( ) 3. Christina
woke up early she wouldn't be late for school.
(A) that (B) so that (C) in order (D) for
(A) that (B) so that (C) in order (D) for
( ) 4. Some
children were running in the park.
children were sitting under the
tree.
(A) Others (B) The other (C) Other (D) Another
(A) Others (B) The other (C) Other (D) Another
( ) 5. The
teacher his students friends rather than students.
(A) thinks; of (B) considers; of (C) thinks of; as (D) considers of; as
(A) thinks; of (B) considers; of (C) thinks of; as (D) considers of; as
( ) 6. Grace
is going to save some money she can travel abroad.
(A) so that (B) that (C) because of (D) because
(A) so that (B) that (C) because of (D) because
( ) 7. Everyone
started to dance the music played.
(A) as (B) at (C) for (D) of
(A) as (B) at (C) for (D) of
( ) 8. Steve
considers himself a successful businessman.
(A) to be (B) be (C) for (D) of
(A) to be (B) be (C) for (D) of
( ) 9. Patrick
put down his heavy bag he got home.
(A) so that (B) in order to (C) as soon as (D) instead of
(A) so that (B) in order to (C) as soon as (D) instead of
( ) 10. Mandy
ate popcorn she watched the movie.
(A) to (B) for (C) of (D) as
(A) to (B) for (C) of (D) as
II. 回答問題：依據提示字回答以下問題。
1. What are these tables made of? (made of glass/made
of wood)
(用Some.... Others....回答)
(用Some.... Others....回答)
2. Why did Helen go to the library? (focus on her
homework)
(用so that回答)
(用so that回答)
3. What does Lucy consider her best friend?
(sister)
4. What happened when Ray was talking to his
friend? (someone/steal his wallet)
(用S + V... as S + V...回答)
(用S + V... as S + V...回答)
5. When will Jamie come to the party? (finish his
homework)
(用as soon as回答)
(用as soon as回答)
III. 引導式翻譯：每格限填一字。
1. 有些同學決定夏天要去海灘。有些同學決定要去爬山。
decided to go to the beach in summer.
decided to go to the beach in summer.
decided
to go
mountain
climbing.
2. 爲了不讓人認出她，這位名人戴了帽子和墨鏡。
The celebrity wore a hat and sunglasses no one would recognize
The celebrity wore a hat and sunglasses no one would recognize
her.
3. 我把父親視為我最好的朋友。
I my father my best friend.
I my father my best friend.
4. 我在公園慢跑時遇見了一位老朋友。
I ran into an old friend I was jogging in the park.
I ran into an old friend I was jogging in the park.
5. 所有的粉絲一看見這位電影明星下車就開始尖叫。
All the fans screamed they saw the movie star getting
All the fans screamed they saw the movie star getting
out of
the car.
沒有留言:
張貼留言