轉折語(Transitional Words) 大全
轉折語,就是讓句子與前後句產生因果、順序等邏輯關係,使文意連貫的字。
寫聯考作文,務必想辦法塞進至少3個轉折語,保證讓你的作文起死回生。
做克漏字時,轉折語更是你選答案的重要線索。
真是不可不用、非學不可啊!
一 有關時間的轉折語:
1. (從前)有一天:one day
2. (將來)有一天:one day
some day
3. 有一回;有一次:on
one occasion
4. 很久以前:long
long ago
5. 後來;其後:later
(on)
afterwards
6. 兩天之後:after
two days
two days later
7. 起初:剛開始的時候:at
first
in the beginning
8. 到目前為止:so
far
= as
yet
= up to now
= until now
= up to this time
= to this day
= up to the present time
9. 在此期間:in
the meantime
in
the meanwhile
meantime
meanwhile
in
the interval
10. 同時地:at
the same time
at a time
simultaneously
11. 目前;現今:now
nowadays
presently
at
present
12. 最近:recently
lately
of late
13. 從那時起:from
then on
from that time on
14. 暫時地:temporarily
for the time being
15. 最後;終於:at length
at last
finally
eventually
in
the end
in
the long run
16. 以前;從前:formerly
in former times
once upon a time
in the past
17. 在未來:in
(the) future
18. 今後:in
future
henceforth
from now on
二 有關次序的轉折詞:
1. 第一…第二…第三…最後…:First … Second … Third … Last…
Firstly … Secondly … Thirdly … Lastly …
2. 首先;第一:first(firstly)
to begin with
to
start with
first
of all
in the first place
in the beginning
3. 前者…後者:the former … the latter …
the one … the other …
that … this …
those … these … (複數時用)
4. 第二(三):in the second (third) place
5. 其次:then
6. 然後:next
7. 最後但是也很重要的是:last
but not least
三 關有空間、方位的轉折語:
1. 在…之前:in front of
before
2. 在…中央:in the middle of
in the center of
3. 在某定點距離處:at
a distance
4. 在遠方:in
the distance
5. 在…之底下:at the bottom of
6. 在…之頂上:on (the) top of
7. 在…右(左)邊:on
the right(left) of
8. 在…之對面:opposite to
9. 接近…:close(near) to
10. 在…之鄰:next to
11. 在…之後面: at the back (rear) of
12. 在…之兩邊:on both sides of
13. 在…之下:below
14. 在…之直接的下面:under
15. 在…之上方:above
16. 越過…:beyond
17. 在…周圍:around
四 有關強調,附加性的轉折語
1. 當然:certainly
surely
of course
2. 尤其是:above all
in particular
particularly
3. 實際上:in fact
in truth
in
effect
in
reality
in
actuality
in
practice
as
a matter of fact
4. 的確:to be sure
indeed
5. …等等:and so on
and so forth
and
the like
and
all that
and
what not
6. 此外;而且:besides
additionally
in
addition
moreover
furthermore
what is more
7. 更糟的是:what is worse
to make matters
worse
8. 更重要的是:what is more important
9. 同樣地:likewise
similarly
in the similar way
五 有關結果因由的轉折語
1. 因此;所以:hence
thus
therefore
(and)so
accordingly
consequently
in consequence
as a result
for this reason
because of this
on this ground
accordingly
consequently
in consequence
as a result
for this reason
because of this
on this ground
六 有關舉例說明的轉折語
1. 最重要的是:most
important of all
above all
2. 也就是說;換句話說:namely
that is
(to say)
in other
words
3. 以…為例:Take…for instance.
Take…for example.
4. 例如:for
instance(example)
5. 諸如…:such as
七
有關比較、對照之類的轉折語:
1. 然而;但是:however
nevertheless
2. 然而:while
whereas
3. 不但:not
only…but also…
4. 有些人…有些…:some…other…
5. 相反地:instead
6. 相反地:conversely
7. 相反地:on
the contrary
8. 一方面:on the one hand
9. 另一方面:on
the other (hand)
10. 相對地:in
contrast
11. 與…相對比照:in contrast with(to)
八 有關讓步的轉折語
1. 儘管…;不顧…:despite
in spite of
notwithstanding
2. 如此一來:in this way(manner)
in so doing
3. 雖然:(al)though…
4. 縱使…:even if
就算已經…:even though
5. 據我所知/所記得:For all I know/remember, …
As(So) far as I know(remember), …
To the best of my knowledge(remembrance), …
九 有關結論式的轉折語:
1. 簡言之:in brief
in
short
to be brief
to be short
2. 總而言之:in
a word
in sum
in conclusion
on the whole
to sum up
to summarize
to conclude
3. 依我之見:to
my way of thinking
to my mind
in my opinion
4. 大致來說;一般而言:in general
generally speaking
roughly speaking
by and large
on the whole
5. 不用說;自不待言;勿庸贅述:It
goes without saying that …
It need not be said that …
It is needless to say that …
There is no need to say that …
Needless to say, …
十 其他轉折語
:
1. 坦白說,:Frankly speaking, …
Honestly
speaking, …
2. 幸運地:Fortunately,
…
Luckily, …
3. 不幸地:Unfortunately, …
Unluckily, …
4. 順便一提:by the way
incidentally
5. 就我而言:As(So) far as I am
concerned
6. 常言道…:It is often said that …
7. …是當然的事:It is taken for granted
that …
8. 畢竟:after all
9. 說來奇怪:Strange to say, …
10. 由上所述的:From what I have
mentioned(said) above, …
11. 在此環境下:In(Under) the
circumstances …
12. 令我驚訝的是,…:To my surprise, …
令我驚異的是,…:To my amazement, …
令我驚愕的是,…:To my astonishment, ...
令我高興的是,…:To my joy, …
令我高興的是,…:To my delight, …
令我滿意的是,…:To my satisfaction, …
令我滿意的是,…:To my contentment, …
令我鬆口氣的是,…:To my relief, …
令我失望的是,…:To my disappointment, …
令我後悔的是,…:To my regret, …
令我驚慌的是,…:To my dismay, …
令我絕望的是,…:To my despair, …
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