VOCABULARY
I. Words
for Production
1. reality [rI`8l1tI] n. [C][U] 現實 (what
really happens)
► Rachel
is hoping that time
travel will become a reality.
瑞秋正希望時空旅行可以成為現實。
2. add [8d] vt. 加 (to put something with another)
good /well
►
Melody added a sticker
to her message to better show her feelings.
美樂蒂加了張貼圖到她的訊息裡，以求更清楚地表達她的感受。
3. effect [I`fEkt] n. [C] 特效，效果 (an image or sound that is created)
►
I liked the performance
because it had great sound effects.
我喜歡這場表演，因為有很棒的音效。factory
effect
[I`fEkt] n. [C][U] 影響 (a change that is produced)
► The new law
will have an effect on the rich.
新法律將對富人有影響。
effective [I`fEktIv] adj. 有效的 ANT ineffective
► The medicine is highly effective in bringing
down a fever.
這款藥物在退燒方面非常有效。
4. appearance [1`pIr1ns] n.
[C][U] 外表 (how
someone or something looks)
► Young people
often care a lot about their appearance.
年輕人通常對他們的外表很在意。
READING
Lily
is using her smartphone to take
selfies with
her friends. The little screen keeps making them laugh. These selfies
are not just ordinary
photos. By using a special app, Lily and her
friends can add rabbit
ears, strange hats, and other funny effects to
change their appearances in these photos.
VOCABULARY
5. involved [In`vAlvd] adj. 參與的，有關的 ANT uninvolved
(taking part in
or connected with something)
►
This music event is
huge. More than 20
bands are involved in it.
這場音樂活動很盛大。超過20組樂團參與其中。
involve [In`vAlv] vt. 包含，與……有關
►
The movie involved many Disney characters, such as Elsa and Buzz Lightyear.
這部電影包含許多迪士尼角色，像是艾莎和巴斯光年。
6. scary [`skErI] adj. 可怕的
SYN frightening
(making someone
afraid)
► The old house looked scary in the dark.
這間老房子在黑暗中看起來很可怕。
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Word
Smart
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y 為形容詞字尾，加在名詞後。
Practice
sleep → ____________ 想睡的
rain → ____________ 下雨的
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7. wild [waIld] n.
[sing.] (the～) 荒野，野生環境 (a natural
environment)
► In the game, the
players are left in the
wild and must find food
to live.
在比賽中，參賽者被留在野外，而且必須找食物來生存。
wild [waIld] adj. 野生的 ANT tame
►
Roy found some wild animals when he
was hiking in the mountains.
羅伊在山裡健行的時候發現了一些野生動物。
PHRASES
1.
on the other
hand 另一方面 (giving different opinion or fact)
► I would really like
to enjoy some latenight
snacks. On the other hand, I
don’t want to put on weight.
我真想享受一些宵夜。但另一方面，我不想增加體重。
READING
Jerry,
on
the other hand, is playing a
mobile game with special glasses.
These glasses help
him get better involved in the game. In fact, he feels that scary
ghosts are really chasing
after him in
the wild. It is so
exciting!
VOCABULARY
8. information [&Inf2`meS1n] n. [U] 資訊，消息 (facts,
details)
► On the Internet,
we can find information about almost
everything.
在網路上，我們能找到關於幾乎所有事情的資訊。
inform [In`fOrm] vt. 告知
►
After the job interview, Julia is waiting for the interviewer to inform
her of the
result.
工作面試後，茱莉亞正在等面試官告知她結果。
9. scene [sin] n. [C] 場景 (a
part where the action happens)
► To our surprise, there are many love scenes in this scary movie.
讓我們驚訝的是，這部恐怖電影裡有很多戀愛場景。
PHRASES
2. as for 至於 SYN regarding
(starting to talk about someone or something)
► Selina will come to our barbecue
party. As for Hebe, she is still thinking about it.
瑟莉娜將會來我們的烤肉派對。至於西碧，她還在思考中。
READING
How
can Lily and Jerry do all of these? Actually, Lily is using Augmented*(adj. 擴增的aug 增加 + ment 智力 →
增大) Reality (AR), while Jerry is using Virtual*(adj. 虛擬的) Reality (VR). AR adds digital* (adj. 數位的) information to the real world, so Lily can see rabbit
ears on her head in the picture. As
for VR, it only shows the virtual world. Thus, while Jerry is playing,
he can only see the scenes in the
games and forget about
the real world.
VOCABULARY
10. image [`ImIdZ] n. [C] 影像，圖像 (a picture in a
mirror or on a screen)
►
In the past, images on TV were only black and white.
在過去，電視上的影像只有黑與白。
PHRASES
3. try on 試穿 (to wear something to see how it looks)
► David never buys shoes online because
he cannot try them on.
大衛從未在網路上買鞋子，因為他沒辦法試穿。
READING
AR
and VR are changing our lives in many ways. If you like to shop for clothes online, you will love the virtual dressing room. It lets you “try on”
clothes right at home. Just stand in front of an admire AR mirror*( n. [C] 鏡子) and choose any clothes from the list. You will soon see your image
wearing the
clothes!
VOCABULARY
11.
extra [`Ekstr1] adj. 額外的，另外的 SYN
additional
(more of something) trans
► Customers
need to pay more if
they want extra cheese on their pizza.
假如顧客想在披薩上有額外的起司，他們就需要付更多錢。
12. curious [`kj5rI1s] adj. 好奇的 (wanting to
know)
► Tim is very curious about what his Net pal looks like.
提姆非常好奇他的網友長怎樣。
curiosity [&kj5rI`As1tI] n. [U][sing.] 好奇心
► Out of curiosity, the rabbit smelled everything in the house.
出於好奇，這隻兔子聞了房子裡的每個東西。
13. explore
[Ik`splor]
vt.; vi. 探索
(to travel around an area to learn about it)
► Many
tourists like to take a glassbottom boat to explore the ocean.
很多旅客喜歡搭玻璃船底的船去探索海洋。
PHRASES
4.
for instance 例如 SYN for example
(to
give an example)
► I downloaded several kinds of apps. For instance, there were camera apps and game apps.
我下載了好幾種應用程式。例如，相機程式和遊戲程式。
5.
give...a try 試試看……
(to try something)
►Although “pudding ramen” sounds strange, I would
love to give it a try.
雖然「布丁拉麵」聽起來怪怪的，但我還是想試試看它。
READING
These
new technologies are
also used in learning. For
instance, when you
visit an art museum, you can give
AR glasses a try.
These glasses will show you extra information about each painting on the wall. If you are curious about outer space*( n. [U] 外太空), then you can
put on a VR headset*(n. [C] 頭戴裝置) and explore
it yourself.
VOCABULARY
14. develop [dI`vEl1p] vi.; vt. 發展，成長
(to grow bigger or better)
►
With the help of
artists, the old station will be developed
into a new attraction.
有了藝術家們的幫忙，這座老車站將被發展成新景點。
development [dI`vEl1pm1nt] n. [U] 發展，成長
►
The development of smartphones
amazes
my mom and changes her attitude toward technology.
智慧型手機的發展讓我媽媽驚奇不已，並改變了她對科技的態度。
READING
AR
and VR seem to make
a lot of things possible
in life. It is certain
that these new technologies will continue to develop. With them, our ideas of
“reality” will never be
the same.
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Cultural Note
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新興科技 AR 和VR 的誕生， 為生活帶來更多便利及可能性。然而，有六大領域會因此受到衝擊：媒體、教育、工作、社群互動、旅遊與零售業。未來，人們的習慣必將大大地被改變！
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GRAMMAR
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▲ 圈出 if 句中的動詞。
1. If Debby visits the website, she can
get more information.
2. If the players find the hidden box,
they will get an extra prize.
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[Ans.]
1. visits
2.
find
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1. 此處if開頭的子句，表示可能發生的情況，意思為「如果……」。
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If + S + V,
S + Aux + 原形V
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if 子句
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主要子句
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2. 動詞時態：
if子句：現在簡單式
主要子句：助動詞 + 原形動詞
3. 即使if子句表示「未來」的情況，動詞一樣用現在簡單式！
the weather is
good, my wet shirt may be dry soon.
If
tomorrow is a sunny day, I will
go to EDA World.
未來
▲ 找出兩句課文中使用到此句型的句子：
1.
_________________________________________________________
2.
_________________________________________________________
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[Ans.]
1. If you like to shop for clothes online, you
will love the virtual dressing room.
2. If you are curious about outer space, then you
can put on a VR headset and explore it yourself.
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Let’s Try!
George入選為第一批火星 (Mars) 移民，並做了一些想像。從下方提示中找出遺失的字，並將完整字詞填入句中。第一題為範例。
1. If I move to Mars, I will bring some photos of my family and
friends.
2. If I land on Mars successfully, I will t a selfie first.
3. We may find aliens* on Mars. If an alien a me, I should be ready to fight back.
4. If life on Mars
is boring, I will w songs and c some fun myself.
5. If there i not enough electricity* on Mars, I cannot
d anything at night. I probably need to go to bed early every day.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*alien 外星人 *electricity 電
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attack attacks
create caused do
dancing is invite
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[Ans.]
2. take
3. attacks
4. write, create
5. is, do
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make
使役動詞： let + O + V
(主動用法) have
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▲ 找出粗體字詞的相同之處。
˙My parents made
me go to the talent show.
˙Tom let
his daughter develop her interests
herself.
˙The doctor had the sick boy take the medicine three times a day.
" go、develop、take都是 動詞。
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[Ans.]
原形
|
1. make、let、have為使役動詞，表示「使、讓」的意思。
2. 當受詞是「主動做某事」，後面接原形動詞。
¿ The
funny sticker made Lauren laugh.
¿ Lauren
let
her friend see the sticker.
▲ 找出兩句課文中使用到此句型的句子：
1.
_________________________________________________________
2.
_________________________________________________________
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[Ans.]
1. The little screen keeps making them laugh.
2.
It lets you “try on” clothes right at home.
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Let’s Try!
Claire在指導一群朋友幫她打掃新家。根據圖片，從框內選出適當的字詞，用正確的時態填入句中。第一題為範例。
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mop cleaned
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1. Claire has her friend wipe the window.
2. Claire lets her friends the box.
3. Claire has her friend the floor.
4. Claire makes her friend the toilet.
5. Claire makes her friend the garbage.
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[Ans.]
2. move
3.
mop
4.
clean
5. take out
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Do It Yourself
I. Vocabulary
根據提示，圈出單字。
1. 2. 3.
e s c
4. 5.
s i
II. Matching
根據句意，選出最適當的答案。
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(A) explore (B) effect (C) development (D) adds...to (E) give...a try
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When we speak of AR and VR, most people think of games
right away. For example, Pokémon Go 1 digital images 1 the real world, and it is popular among the
young and old. In fact, AR and VR are having a(n) 2 on people’s lives in many ways. Today, they
are both being widely used in earning. People can 3 an art museum or even outer space at home with
a VR headset. With the 4 of
AR and VR, human life will definitely be changed. Soon, more and more people
will have the chance to 5 these technologies 5 !
1. ( ) 2.
( )
3. ( ) 4. (
) 5. ( )
III. Guided Translation
根據中文及提示字首，寫出完整字詞。每格限填一字。
1. 那個男子試穿了很多雙鞋，最後卻沒買半雙。
The man t o many pairs of shoes but didn’t buy any of them in the end.
2. 很多人瘋韓劇。至於我，我比較喜歡臺劇。
Many people are crazy about Korean dramas. A f me, I love Taiwanese dramas more.
3. Leo很好奇扭蛋裡面有什麼。
Leo is c a what is inside the gashapon.
4. 很多遊客會在迪士尼樂園裡戴米奇耳朵，來更融入樂園的精神。
Many tourists wear Mickey Mouse ears in
Disneyland to g better i with the spirit of the theme park.
5. 我媽很開明。另一方面，我爸就比較保守。
My mom is open-minded. O t o h , my dad is
more conservative.
IV. Writing
重組句子，並加上適當標點符號。
1. had / take our picture / a waiter / We
_________________________________________________________
2. often / make / Sad stories / cry / Dennis
_________________________________________________________
3. my room / Don’t / let / come into / the dog
_________________________________________________________
4. If / we may / a friend / prepare some snacks /
visits us,
_________________________________________________________
5. take a trip to Japan / a vacation, / I will /
If / I have
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[Ans.]
I.
1. extra
2. scary 3. curious 4. scene
5. information
II.
1. D 2.
B 3. A
4. C 5. E
III.
1. tried on
2. As for
3. curious about
4. get, involved
5. On the other hand
IV.
1. We had a waiter take our picture.
2. Sad stories often make Dennis cry.
3. Don’t let the dog come into my room.
4. If a friend visits us, we may prepare some snacks.
5. If I have a vacation, I will take a trip to Japan.
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