2018年1月15日 星期一

Book 3 Unit 5-6 Do it yourself

 ──────────────Do It Yourself──────────────
I. Vocabulary
填入最符合句意的單字以完成下列句子。
__________ 1. My parents e______e me to participate in different kinds of activities to meet more people.
__________ 2. It is n______y for people to buy a ticket before they can go into the theater.
__________ 3. Eddie totally n______ted the safety of others and drove so fast that he almost caused a car accident.
__________ 4. The event was very successful, and the organizers (主辦人)             received many c______ts.
__________ 5. Roy m______ns a good relationship with his neighbors, and they are always willing to help him.

[Ans.]
1. encourage  2. necessary  3. neglected  4. compliments  5. maintains

II. Derivatives
根據提示字,填入適當的詞類變化以完成下列句子。
__________ 1. Paris is one of the world’s most beautiful cities. It is certainly ______ (worthy) a visit.
__________ 2. The victims’ (災民) main ______ (require) are food and shelter.
__________ 3. Emily Dickinson is a famous ______ (poetry). She wrote many great poems.
__________ 4. This new set of kitchen knives is perfect. It is ______ (exact) what I need for my daily cooking.
__________ 5. The man was accused of being ______ (involve) in the crime and was brought to the police station.

[Ans.]
1. worth    2. requirements    3. poet    4. exactly    5. involved

III. Multiple Choice
根據句意選出語法最適當的答案。
(   ) 1. When it comes to ______ cars, Stanley is the best car mechanic in our town.
(A) repair        (B) repairs       (C) repaired       (D) repairing
(   ) 2. You can get to the museum by MRT or by bus, and ______ way is quite convenient.
(A) one              (B) both           (C) other            (D) either
(   ) 3. If you are looking for ______, that store is a nice place to visit.
(A) special something               (B) something special
(C) special is something            (D) something is special
(   ) 4. Josh ______ a whole morning cleaning up his room.
(A) spent           (B) cost            (C) took             (D) paid
(   ) 5. Teresa often wonders ______ to become more attractive.
(A) that             (B) what          (C) how              (D) which

[Ans.]
1. D  2. D  3. B  4. A  5. C

IV. Sentence-Writing
i. 將下列字詞重組成合乎語法的句子。
1. Sylvia/a good night’s sleep/All/needs now/is
                                                            
2. was/What/had to do/study harder/Leo
                                                            
ii. 將下列句子改寫成現在分詞構句。
3. When Tim entered the room, he smelled flowers.
  →                                                        
4. As soon as I arrived at the airport, I saw my parents.
  →                                                        
5. After Nancy left the store, she found that her cell phone was missing.
  →                                                        

[Ans.]
1. All Sylvia needs now is a good night’s sleep.
2. What Leo had to do was study harder.
3. Entering the room, Tim smelled flowers.
4. Arriving at the airport, I saw my parents.
5. Leaving the store, Nancy found that her cell phone was missing.

V. Guided Translation
根據中文填入最適當的單字以完成下列英文句子。每格限填一字。
1. 一場完美的演出需要許多練習。
A perfect performance _____________ _____________ a lot of practice.
2. 為了讓我妹妹振作起來,我替她安排了一趟旅行。
In order to _____________ my sister _____________, I arranged a trip for her.
3. DanielRaphael變成最好的朋友是因為他們有許多共同點,像是兩人的興趣與家庭背景。
Daniel and Raphael have become best friends because they _____________ a lot _____________ _____________, such as their interests and family backgrounds.
4. 如果你想讓夢想成真,就應該付出努力去實現,而不是只坐著不採取行動。
If you want your dreams to come true, you should make an _____________ to realize them, instead of just _____________ _____________ and doing nothing.
5. 成功人士通常較注重過程,而非結果。
Successful people usually focus more on the _____________ rather than the _____________.

[Ans.]
1. calls for
2. cheer…up
3. have…in common
4. effort…sitting back
5. process…result





──────────────Do It Yourself──────────────
I. Vocabulary
根據句意,從框中選出一個最適當的單字填入下列句子。注意動詞及單複數變化。
scene      blame      temperature     destruction     complete
sink       melt       predict          shrink        global
1. The __________ was very high yesterday, so the kids all went swimming.
2. Joan dropped her ring into the river, and it quickly __________ to the bottom.
3. Thomas got the __________ for the trouble he had caused.
4. No one talked in the library. All the people there sat in __________ silence.
5. Before the baseball game, many people had __________ that our team would win.
6. If the __________ economy slows down, every country in the world will suffer.
7. The natural disaster hit this town and caused great __________.
8. The snow started to __________ when the weather got warmer.
9. This movie contains a lot of violent (暴力的) __________, so it is not suitable for children.
10. The number of birds is __________ in this area. That is to say, fewer birds can be seen here now.

[Ans.]
1. temperature   2. sank        3. blame   4. complete  5. predicted
6. global        7. destruction  8. melt    9. scenes      10. shrinking

II. Filling in the Blanks
從框中選出適當的介系詞填入下列句子。
 of            to           in           as           from
1. Although Julia likes dogs a lot, she has a cat instead _______ a dog.
2. Luckily, a stranger gave me a hand when my life was _______ danger.
3. Ashley locked her bicycle to prevent it _______ being stolen.
4. Bad spending habits may lead _______ money problems.
5. Daniel has been to many places in Europe, such _______ Venice and London.

[Ans.]
1. of   2. in   3. from   4. to   5. as

III. Multiple Choice
根據句意選出語法最適當的答案。
(   ) 1. That cloud in the sky ______ a whale.
(A) looks        (B) like        (C) looks like    (D) like looks
(   ) 2. Either my mother ______ my father called me while I was sleeping.
(A) so          (B) or          (C) but          (D) nor
(   ) 3. James felt ______ after he heard the bad news.
(A) sad          (B) sadly      (C) like sad     (D) like sadly
(   ) 4. Neither Ivy nor her brothers ______ late for school this morning.
(A) be          (B) being      (C) was         (D) were
(   ) 5. Many celebrities took part in this big event, ______ Jay Chou and Jolin Tsai.
(A) include      (B) includes                             (C) included     (D) including

[Ans.]
1. C  2. B  3. A  4. D  5. D

IV. Guided Translation
根據中文填入最適當的單字以完成下列英文句子。每格限填一字。
1. 水煮開了,於是我媽媽將瓦斯爐關掉。
  The water was boiling, so my mom _____________ _____________ the gas stove.
2. 那起車禍昨天造成五個人喪生。
  The car accident r_____________ _____________ five deaths yesterday.
3. 這場大規模的土石流沖走了山丘上的房子。
  The massive mudslide w_____________ _____________ the houses on the hill.
4. Calvin弄丟了他的皮夾。更糟的是,他所有的錢和信用卡都在裡面。
  Calvin lost his wallet. _____________ _____________ _____________, all his money and credit cards were in it.
5. 我既沒有選法文也沒有選西班牙文當作我的第二外語。
  I chose _____________ French _____________ Spanish as my second foreign language to study.

[Ans.]
1. turned/switched off
2. resulted in
3. washed away
4. What was worse
5. neither...nor

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