2018年1月10日 星期三

Miao 106-17

A new thought-provoking film tackling the subjects of sexism and racism in society is set to hit theaters in Taiwan in February 2018. The film, named Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri, centers around a mother’s desperate search for     16    . The movie, which performed brilliantly at the Venice and Toronto film festivals, is likely to launch American actress Frances McDormand to fame.
In Three Billboards, McDormand plays the mother of a murder victim in a small American town. She grows     17     with the police department’s failure to solve the case. She sets up three billboards     18     hostile messages to draw national attention to the case. In addition, she begins to publicly     19     the police with criticism. Her stubbornness and her honest, sometimes harsh, attitude towards others bring her into     20      with her neighbors. With such a tense plot, the film is sure to keep viewers on the edge of their seats.

      16. (A) destiny                (B) harmony            (C) refuge                        (D) justice
      17. (A) frustrated            (B) satisfied            (C) relieved                     (D) thrilled
      18. (A) by bearing           (B) bearing              (C) borne                         (D) bear
      19. (A) get rid of             (B) lash out at         (C) reach out to               (D) take pity on
      20. (A) cooperation         (B) infection            (C) fulfillment                 (D) conflict



Some age-old structures can still inspire feelings of wonder and awe in people who see them today. In ancient times, it was impossible to     21     the construction of the huge glass-and-steel towers that now make up our cities. Thus, gigantic structures were mostly made out of stone. Some of these, like the famous Stonehenge site in England, have endured longer than the cultures that     22     built them. These large stone structures are called “megaliths,” from the Greek words megas, which means great or large, and lithos, meaning stone.
People’s distant ancestors built megaliths throughout the world for an assortment of reasons. Some megaliths formed the borders of a group’s territory, others marked important past events, and    23    were used for religious purposes. Built with     24     in mind, many megaliths line up with the sun, stars, and moon on important days. Some megalithic sites, including many found in Taiwan, are
    25     human ancestors were buried. These places are of historical significance, giving researchers an insight into what life was like a long time ago.

      21. (A) wind up              (B) live on               (C) carry out                    (D) strip away
      22. (A) thankfully           (B) vertically           (C) reluctantly                 (D) originally
      23. (A) another                (B) the others          (C) still others                 (D) those
      24. (A) astronomy           (B) machinery         (C) economy                   (D) psychology
      25. (A) that                     (B) where                (C) how                           (D) what



Toys sometimes cause controversy. The toy company Mattel has canceled plans to bring a gadget to market after parent groups     26     privacy violation and data collection. The device, called Aristotle, was intended to be a baby monitor and a learning toy. If it had been released, it     27     voice recognition and machine learning technology to interact with children. This caused concerns about privacy. Critics of the device have questioned whether children should have a machine collecting information about them in their bedrooms.
Mattel’s Aristotle machine, designed as a small box and camera system, would sit on a desktop or bookshelf. Children could ask it simple questions or use it to play music. Aristotle would also be able to play simple games and read children’s books out loud. On those     28    , it was also criticized by parent groups who saw it as an attempt to justify bad parenting. They worried that some parents might transfer the     29     of spending time with their children to a piece of technology.
     30     Aristotle is no longer coming to store shelves, doctors caution that similar devices may be released in the future. Pediatricians in particular warn that young children need human interaction, not high-tech toys.

      26. (A) boasted about     (B) protested against       (C) consented to             (D) scrambled for
      27. (A) had been using    (B) must have used         (C) would have used       (D) has been using
      28. (A) grounds               (B) fables                                (C) regards                      (D) organs
      29. (A) treatment            (B) consciousness            (C) advertisement           (D) responsibility

      30. (A) While                  (B) Since                         (C) Unless                       (D) Whether

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