Test 1
※ 將最適當的字塡入空格中,使語法正確,文意清楚。(每格限塡一字)
Coal was formed
millions of years _1_. This is _2_ it was formed. The surface of the earth _3_ which the coal lies was low
swamp land. Great forests of trees and other plants grew in it. As the plants
became old _4_ died, they fell _5_ the shallow water. They were covered _6_ mud.
_7_ plants grew, died and sank in the swamp. They were also covered with layers
of _8_.
Slowly the
earth changed. For millions of years, water from the ocean flowed in and
covered the swamps. The water helped to press down the buried _9_.
During another
long period of time, the land dried. The layers of plants began to _10_ into
coal. The layers of mud around the plants changed into rock.
1.
__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
6.
__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
1. ago 2.
how 3. under 4. and 5. into 6. with (or by) 7. Other 8. mud
9. plants 10. turn / change
Test 2
※ 將最適當的字塡入空格中,使語法正確,文意清楚。(每格限塡一字)
More than two-thirds
of the earth is _1_ by oceans, rivers and lakes. There is always a great _2_ of
water in the air. Even in very dry ground there is usually a thin covering of _3_
around every particle of soil.
Many living
things _4_ their homes in the oceans, lakes and rivers of the world. Plants and
animals that live _5_ land also need water. _6_ fact, all living things have
water in them. A person can live far longer without food than he can _7_ water.
Water has many
other uses. _8_ home we need it for cooking, washing, and watering plants.
Water is also used for _9_ fires and _10_ electricity. As water is so important
to us, we must learn to use it wisely.
1.
__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
6.
__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
1. covered 2. deal 3. water 4.
make 5. on 6. In 7. without 8.
At
9. fighting 10. producing
Test 3
※ 將最適當的字塡入空格中,使語法正確,文意清楚。(每格限塡一字)
Most sea
creatures have weapons for attacking their enemies. Others have ways of
protecting themselves _1_ fiercer and stronger enemies. This _2_ to attack and
defend is important to all sea creatures.
Some small fish
run into shallow water when they are _3_ by a larger enemy. The _4_ fish will
not follow them into the shallow water. Some others protect themselves by
looking like the plants among which _5_ move.
Some animals
shoot out clouds of black ink and hide _6_ these. The jellyfish has sting cells
that can _7_ poison into an enemy.
Swordfish and
sawfish use their long noses _8_ whips. They jump into a group of small fish
and hit around in every _9_. They kill or knock out the small fish. _10_ they
eat them.
1. against (or from) 2. ability 3.
chased 4. bigger 5. they 6. behind 7. force
8. as 9.
direction 10. Then
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